Thursday, September 8, 2016

















Sunday, April 3, 2016




แž›្แž”ែแž„​แžˆូแž„ แž‡ា​แž›្แž”ែแž„​แž˜ួแž™​แž˜្แž™៉ាแž„​แžšแž”แžŸ់​แž˜แž“ុแžŸ្แžŸ​แž€ំแž›ោះ​แž€្แžšแž˜ុំ แžฌ​แž˜แž“ុแžŸ្แžŸ​แž…ំแžŽាแžŸ់แŸ—​แž”្แžšុแžŸ​-​แžŸ្แžšី แž‘ូ​แž‘ាំแž„​แž€แž˜្แž–ុแž‡แžšแžŠ្แž‹ แž‚េ​แžែแž„​แž›េแž„​แž“ៅ​แžœេแž›ា​แž™แž”់​แžែ​แž—្แž›ឺ แž€្แž“ុแž„​แžšแžŠូแžœ​แž…ូแž›แž†្แž“ាំแž្แž˜ី (​แžែ​แž…េแž្แžš​-​แž–ិแžŸាแž​) ។ แž‚េ​แž…ែแž€​แž‚្แž“ា​แž‡ា แŸข แž–ួแž€ แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แž˜ួแž™​แž–ួแž€ ,​แžŸ្แžšី​แž˜ួแž™​แž–ួแž€ ។ แž€្แž“ុแž„​แž˜ួแž™​แž–ួแž€แŸ—​แž˜ាแž“​แž‚្แž“ា​แž…ំแž“ួแž“​แž–ី แŸกแŸ  แž“ាแž€់ แžฌ แŸขแŸ  แž“ាแž€់​แžกើแž„แž‘ៅ แžˆแžš​แž្แžšៀแž˜​แž‡ា​แž–ីแžš​แž‡ួแžš แž‘แž›់แž˜ុแž​แž‚្แž“ា แžƒ្แž›ាแž​แž–ីแž‚្แž“ា​แž”្แžšแž˜ាแžŽ​แž‡ា แŸจ แžฌ แŸกแŸ  แž˜៉ែแž្แžš ។ แž‚េ​แž™แž€​แž€្แžšแž˜ា​แžฌ​แž€แž“្แžŸែแž„​แž˜แž€​แž†្แž˜ូแž›​แžฒ្แž™​แž˜ូแž› แž…แž„​แžšឹแž​แžฒ្แž™​แžឹแž„​แžŽែแž“​แž›្แžข แž‘ុแž€แžฒ្แž™​แž˜ាแž“​แž€แž“្แž‘ុแž™​แž”แž“្แžិแž…​แž ៅแžា แžˆូ​แž„ แžŸแž˜្แžšាแž”់​แž€ាแž“់​แž”ោះ​แžฌ​แž…ោแž›​แž‘ៅ​แž˜แž€​แžšแž€​แž‚្แž“ា ។ แžŸแž€แž˜្แž˜แž—ាแž–​แžšแž”แžŸ់​แžข្แž“แž›​แž›េแž„แžŠូแž…​แžšូแž”แž—ាแž–​แž“េះ ៖



​ แžˆូแž„​แž˜ាแž“​แž–ីแžšแž”ែแž” ៖ ​

​ ​แŸก. แžˆូแž„​แž…្แžšៀแž„​แžšាំ​ ​
แŸข. แžˆូแž„​แž›ោះ​แž្แž‰ុំ​
แŸก. แžˆូแž„​แž…្แžšៀแž„​แžšាំ แž˜ុแž“แžŠំแž”ូแž„​แž–ួแž€​แžាแž„​แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แž”ោះ​แžˆូแž„​แž‘ៅ​แžฒ្แž™แž–ួแž€​แžាแž„​แžŸ្แžšី แž–ួแž€​แžាแž„​แžŸ្แžšី​แž”្แžšុแž„​แž…ាแž”់​แž€ុំแžฒ្แž™​แž’្แž›ាแž€់​แžŠแž›់​แžŠី แž”ើ​แž’្แž›ាแž€់​แžŠแž›់​แžŠី​แž‚េ​แž…ាแž់​แž‡ា​แžŸ្แžขុแž™ แž ើแž™​แž‚េ​แž…ាแž”់แž•្แžŠើแž˜​แž”ោះ​แž‘ៅ​แžฒ្แž™​แžាแž„​แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แžœិแž‰ แž–ួแž€​แžាแž„​แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แž”្แžšុแž„​แž…ាแž”់​แž€ុំแžฒ្แž™​แž’្แž›ាแž€់​แžŠแž›់แžŠី ។ แž€ាแžš​แž…ាแž”់แž”ាแž“​แž ើแž™ แž…ោแž›​แžŸំแžŠៅแž‘ៅ​แž–ួแž€​แžាแž„​แžŸ្แžšី แž‚ឺ​แžŸំแžŠៅ​แž“ាแž„​แžŽា​แžŠែแž›​แž្แž›ួแž“​แžŸ្แž˜័แž‚្แžš แž”ើ​แž…ោแž›​แžុแžŸ​แž‚េ​แž…ាแž់​แž‡ា​แžŸ្แžขុแž™ แžšួแž…​แž‚េ​แž…ាแž”់แž•្แžŠើแž˜​แž”ោះ​แž‡ាแž្แž˜ីแž‘ៀแž แž”ើ​แž…ោแž›​แž្แžšូแžœ​แžŸ្แžšី​แžŽា​แž ើแž™ แžŸ្แžšី​แž“ោះ​แž…្แžšៀแž„​แžšាំ​แž™แž€​แžˆូแž„​แž‘ៅแž‡ូแž“​แžាแž„​แž”្แžšុแžŸ แž ៅแžា แž…្แžšៀแž„​แžšាំ​แž‡ូแž“​แžˆូแž„ ។ แžšแž”ៀแž”​แž…្แžšៀแž„​แžšាំ​แž“ោះ แž˜្แž“ាแž€់​แž€ាแž“់​แžˆូแž„​แž“ាំแž˜ុแž แž˜្แž“ាแž€់​แžŠៃแž‘แž‘េ​แžšាំ​แžាแž˜​แž€្แžšោแž™ แž ើแž™​แž…្แžšៀแž„​แž‡ា​แž‘ំแž“ុแž€​แžា ​แž”្แžขូแž“​แž…ាแž”់​แžˆូแž„​แž”ាแž“ แžˆូแž„​แž”ែแž€​แž‡ា​แž”ួแž“ แž–្แžšแž›ឹแž„​แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แžŸ្แž„ួแž“ แž‘แž‘ួแž›​แžˆូแž„​แž‘ៅ ។ แž–ួแž€​แžŸ្แžšីแŸ—​แž€្แžšៅแž–ីแž“ោះ แž‚្แžšแž”់​แž‚្แž“ា​แž‘แž‘ួแž›​แžា​แžฒ្แž™​แžŽា​แž€ែแžœ แž€ែแžœ​แž–ី​แžขា แžฑ​แžŽា​แž€ែแžœ​แžขឺแž™ แžขឺ​แžขឺ​แž„​แžขឺแž™​! แžšួแž…​แž ើแž™​แž ុแž…​แžˆូแž„​แž“ោះ​แž‘ៅ​แžฒ្แž™​แž”្แžšុแžŸแŸ— แž‘แž‘ួแž›แž™แž€​แž ើแž™​แž€៏​แž•្แžŠើแž˜​แž”ោះ แžˆូแž„​แž“ោះ​แž‘ៅ​แžฒ្แž™​แž–ួแž€​แžាแž„​แžŸ្แžšី​แž…ាแž”់​แžœិแž‰ ។​

แž”ើ​แž–ួแž€​แžŸ្แžšី​แž…ាแž”់​แžˆូแž„​แž”ាแž“​แž€៏​แž…ោแž›​แžŸំแžŠៅ​แž‘ៅ​แž–ួแž€​แž”្แžšុแžŸ แž”ើ​แž…ោแž›​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แžŽា แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แž“ោះ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แžšាំ​แž“ាំ​แžˆូแž„​แž‘ៅแž‡ូแž“​แžាแž„​แžŸ្แžšី แžŠោแž™​แž…្แžšៀแž„​แž‡ា​แž‘ំแž“ុแž€​แžា ​แž”แž„​แž…ាแž”់​แžˆូแž„​แž”ាแž“ แž”แž„​แž”ីแž្แžšแž€แž„ แž–្แžšแž›ឹแž„​แž˜ាแžŸแž”แž„ แž‘แž‘ួแž›​แžˆូแž„​แž‘ៅ​ ។ แž–ួแž€​แž”្แžšុแžŸแŸ—​แž‚្แžšแž”់​แž‚្แž“ា​แž‘แž‘ួแž›​แž”แž“្แž‘​แžšแžា ​แžฒ្แž™​แžŽា​แž€ែแžœ แž€ែแžœ​แž–ី​แžขា แžฑ​แžŽា​แž€ែแžœ​แžขឺแž™ แžขឺ​แžขឺ​แž„​แžขឺแž™​! แž ើแž™​แž€៏​แž ុแž…​แžˆូแž„​แž“ោះ​แž‘ៅ​แžฒ្แž™​แž–ួแž€​แžŸ្แžšីแŸ— แž‘แž‘ួแž›แž™แž€ แž‘ើแž”​แž•្แžŠើแž˜​แž”ោះ​แžแž‘ៅแž‘ៀแž ។

แŸข. แžˆូแž„​แž›ោះ​แž្แž‰ុំ แžŠើแž˜แžŠំแž”ូแž„ แžាแž„​แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แž‚េ​แž•្แžŠើแž˜​แž…្แžšៀแž„ แŸก แž‘ំแž“ុแž€​แž‡ាแž˜ុแž“ ។ แžฏ​แž‘ំแž“ុแž€แž…្แžšៀแž„​แžˆូแž„​แž˜ាแž“​แž…្แžšើแž“แž”ែแž” แž”្แž›ែแž€แŸ—​แž‘ៅแžាแž˜​แž”្แžšាแž‡្แž‰ា​แžšแž”แžŸ់​แžข្แž“แž€​แž“ាំ​แž…្แžšៀแž„​แž“ៅแžាแž˜​แžŸ្แžšុแž€ ។ แž‘ីแž“េះ​แžŸ្แžšแž„់​แž™แž€​แžែ​แž‘ំแž“ុแž€​แž’แž˜្แž˜แžា แžŠែแž›​แžข្แž“แž€แž›េแž„​แžˆូแž„แž‚្แžšแž”់​แžŸ្แžšុแž€​แž‚េ​แžែแž„​แž…្แžšៀแž„​แž‚្แžšแž”់​แž‚្แž“ា​แžា​៖ ​แž”แž„​แž”ោះ​แžˆូแž„​แž‘ៅ แžขូแž“​แžขើแž™ แž€ំแž–แžŸ់​แž…ុแž„​แžŠូแž„​(​แžŸ្แž‘ួแž“​) แž€្แžšแž˜ុំ​แžˆแžš​แž…្แžšូแž„ แžขូแž“​แžขើแž™​แž‘แž‘ួแž›​แžˆូแž„​แž”แž„ แžฌแžា แž”แž„​แž”ោះ​แžˆូแž„​แž‘ៅ แžˆូแž„​แž”ែแž€​แž‡ា​แž”ួแž“ แžŸ្แžšី​แžŽា​แž˜ាแž“แž្แž›ួแž“ แž‘แž‘ួ​แž›แžˆូแž„​แž”แž„​៘ แž…្แžšៀแž„​แž ើแž™​แž‚េ​แžŸ្แžšែแž€​แž”្แžšាแž”់​แžា แžˆូแž„​แžขើแž™ แžˆូ​แž„​! แž ើแž™​แžข្แž“แž€​แž•្แžŠើแž˜​แž‘ំแž“ុแž€​แž€៏​แž”ោះ​แžˆូแž„​แž‘ៅแž›ើ​แž–ួแž€​แžŸ្แžšីแŸ—​แžฒ្แž™​แž–ួแž€​แžŸ្แžšីแŸ—​แž…ាแž”់ ។ แžាแž„​แžŸ្แžšី​แž…ាแž”់​แžˆូแž„​แž”ាแž“ แž‚េ​แž…ោแž›แžŸំแžŠៅ​แž‘ៅ​แžšแž€​แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แžŽា​แžŠែแž›​แž្แžšូแžœแž…ិแž្แž แž”ើ​แž…ោแž›​แž‘ៅ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แžŽា แž‚េ​แž‘ៅ​แž…ាแž”់​แž™แž€​แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แž“ោះ​แž˜แž€​แž‘ុแž€​แžាแž„​แž–ួแž€แž‚េ ។ แž”ើ​แž…ោแž›​แž˜ិแž“​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž‘េ แžាแž„​แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แž‚េ​แž…ាแž”់​แžˆូแž„​แž“ោះ แž…ោแž›​แžŸំแžŠៅ​แž˜แž€แžšแž€​แžŸ្แžšី​แžŽា​แžŠែแž›​แž‚េ​แžŸ្แž˜័แž‚្แžš แž”ើ​แžាแž„​แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แž…ោแž›​แž˜แž€​แž្แžšូแžœ​แžាแž„​แžŸ្แžšី​แž ើแž™ แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แž˜្แž“ាแž€់​แžŠែแž›​แžŸ្แžšី​แž…ាแž”់​แž™แž€​แž‘ៅ​แž‘ុแž€​แž˜ុแž“​แž“ោះ แž្แžšូแžœแž”ាแž“​แžšួแž…แž្แž›ួแž“ แž”ើ​แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แž…ោแž›​แž˜ិแž“แž្แžšូแžœ​แžŸ្แžšី​แžœិแž‰​แž‘េ แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แž˜្แž“ាแž€់​แž“ោះ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž“ៅ​แžាแž„​แžŸ្แžšី​แžŠแžŠែแž› ។ แž”ើ​แžាแž„​แžŽា​แž”៉ុแž“​แž”្แžšแžŸแž”់​แž‚េ​แž…ោแž›​แž™แž€​แžាแž„​แž˜្แžាแž„​แž‘ាแž›់แžែ​แžขแžŸ់ ។ แž€ាแž›แžŽា​แžขแžŸ់​แž‚្แž“ា​แž ើแž™​แž‚េ​แž•្แžŠើแž˜​แž›េแž„​แžŸាแžšแž‡ាแž្แž˜ី แžŠោแž™​แžฒ្แž™​แžាแž„​แžŸ្แžšី​แž”ោះ​แžˆូแž„ แž‘ៅ​แžฒ្แž™​แžាแž„​แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แž˜ុแž“​แžœិแž‰ ។ แž˜ុแž“​แž“ឹแž„​แžŸ្แžšីแŸ—​แž…ោแž›​แžˆូแž„​แž‘ៅ​แžฒ្แž™​แž”្แžšុแžŸ แž‚េ​แžŸ្แžšែแž€แž…្แžšៀแž„​แžា แžขូแž“​แž”ោះ​แžˆូแž„​แž‘ៅ แž”แž„​แžขើแž™ แž€ំแž–แžŸ់​แž…ុแž„​แžŸ្แž›ា แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แžˆแžš​แž្แžšៀแž”แž្แžšា แž”แž„​แžขើแž™ แž‘แž‘ួแž›​แžˆូแž„​แžขូแž“​ ៘ แž…្แžšៀแž„​แž ើแž™​แž‚េ​แžŸ្แžšែแž€​แžា ​แžˆូแž„​แžขើแž™​ ​แžˆូ​แž„​! แž ើแž™​แž‚េ​แž”ោះ​แžˆូแž„​แž‘ៅแž›ើ​แž–ួแž€​แž”្แžšុแžŸแŸ— ។​ ​ ​

แžฏ​แžាแž„​แž”្แžšុแžŸ แž”ើ​แž‚េ​แž…ាแž”់​แžˆូแž„​แžាแž„​แžŸ្แžšី​แž”ាแž“​แž ើแž™ แž‚េ​แž…ោแž›​แžˆូแž„​แž“ោះ​แžŸំแžŠៅ​แž‘ៅ​แžŸ្แžšីแŸ— แž€ាแž›​แž”ើ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แžŸ្แžšី​แžŽា​แž˜្แž“ាแž€់ แž‚េ​แž…ាแž”់​แž™แž€​แžŸ្แžšី​แž“ោះ​แž˜แž€​แž‘ុแž€​แžាแž„แž‚េ ។ แž”ើ​แžាแž„​แžŽា​แžขแžŸ់​แž˜แž“ុแžŸ្แžŸ แž‚េ​แž…ែแž€​แž‚្แž“ា​แž›េแž„​แžŸាแžšแž‡ាแž្แž˜ី ។​ ​

​ แž˜แž“ុแžŸ្แžŸ​แžŠែแž›​แž‚េ​แž…ាแž”់แž”ាแž“​แž“ោះ แž‡ួแž“แž€ាแž›​แž‚េ​​แž…แž„​แž˜ុแž​แžฒ្แž™​แž‡ិแž แž›ែแž„​แžฒ្แž™​แžšแž់​แž‘ៅ​แž€ាแž“់​แž‘ី​แž•្แžŸេแž„แŸ— แž‡ា​แž€ាแžšแž€ំแžŸាแž“្แž​แžŸแž”្แž”ាแž™ ។​ ​

​แžšแž”ៀแž”​แž›េแž„​แž”ែแž”​แž‘ី แŸข แž“េះ แž‡ួแž“แž€ាแž›​แžข្แž“แž€แž›េแž„ แž‚េ​แž…្แžšូแžแž€ាแž់​แž˜ិแž“แž”ាแž…់​แž…្แžšៀแž„ แžŸ្แžšាแž”់แžែ​แž…ោแž›​แžែ​แž˜្แžŠแž„​แž€៏​แž˜ាแž“ ។​

​ ​ แž›្แž”ែแž„​แž“េះ แžšាแž”់​แž…ូแž›​แž€្แž“ុแž„​แž–ួแž€​แž€ាแžšแž ាแž់​แž—្แž“ែแž€​แžฒ្แž™​แžœ៉ៃ แž ាแž់​แžŠៃ​แžฒ្แž™​แž្แžšแž„់​แž•แž„​แž‡ា​แž€ាแžšแž€ំแžŸាแž“្แž​แžŸแž”្แž”ាแž™ แžŠោแž™​แž˜ាแž“​แž€ាแžš​แžšាំแž…្แžšៀแž„​แž›ាแž™​แž‡ាแž˜ួแž™​แž•แž„ ៕ ​ ​



แž›្แž”ែแž„​แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់ แž‚េ​แžฒ្แž™แžˆ្แž˜ោះ​แžាแž˜​แžœแž្แžុ​แžŠែแž›​แž‚េ​แž™แž€​แž˜แž€​แž›េแž„ แž‚ឺ​แž•្แž›ែ​แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់ แžŠែแž›​แž€្แžšៀแž˜​แžŸ្แž„ួแž ។ แž›្แž”ែแž„​แž“េះ แž‚េ​แž›េแž„​แž”ាแž“​แž‘ាំแž„แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แž‘ាំแž„แžŸ្แžšី แž‘ាំแž„​แž…ាแžŸ់​แž‘ាំแž„​แž€្แž˜េแž„ แž“ៅ​แžœេแž›ា​แž្แž„ៃ แžฌ​แžœេแž›ាแž™แž”់​แžែ​แž—្แž›ឺ แž“ា​แžšแžŠូแžœแž…ូแž›แž†្แž“ាំ ។​

​แžŸแž€แž˜្แž˜แž—ាแž–​แžšแž”แžŸ់​แžข្แž“แž€แž›េแž„ แžŠូแž…​แžšូแž…แž—ាแž–​แž“េះ​:
​แž›្แž”ែแž„​แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់ แž‚េ​แž›េแž„​แž”ាแž“​แžាំแž„​แž–ី​แž‚្แž“ា แŸข แž“ាแž€់​แžกើแž„​แž‘ៅ​แžŠแž›់ แŸกแŸ  แž“ាแž€់ แžŠោแž™​แž…ែแž€แž…េแž‰แž‡ា​แž–ី​แž–ួแž€​แž˜ាแž“​แž…ំแž“ួแž“​แžŸ្แž˜ើ​แž‚្แž“ា แžŠែแž›​แž˜ាแž“​แžŸ្แžšី​แž˜្แžាแž„​แž”្แžšុแžŸ​แž˜្แžាแž„​แž€៏​แž”ាแž“ แž…แž˜្แžšុះ​แž‚្แž“ា​แž‘ាំแž„​แžŸแž„แžាแž„​แž€៏​แž”ាแž“ ។ แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់​แžŠែแž›​แž‚េ​แž™​แž€แž˜แž€แž›េแž„​แž“េះ​ แžฒ្แž™แžˆ្แž˜ោះ​แžា ‹​แž€ោ​แž™​› แž…ែแž€แž…េแž‰​แž‡ា​แž–ីแžš​แž•្แž“ែแž€​แžŠែแžš แž‚េ​แž ៅแžា แž€ោ​แž™แžŠាំ​แž˜ួแž™​แž–ួแž€ แž€ោแž™​แž”ោះ​แž˜ួแž™​แž–ួแž€ ។ แž€ើแž™​แž˜ួแž™​แž–ួแž€แŸ—​แž˜ាแž“​แž…ំแž“ួแž“ แŸฃ แžฌ แž…ំแž“ួแž“ แŸฅ แž‚ឺแžាแž”ើแžŠាំ​แž€ោ​แž™​ แŸฃ แž€៏​แž”ោះ​แž€ោ​แž™ แŸฃ ,​แž”ើ​แžŠាំ​แž€ោ​แž™ ​แŸฅ แž€៏​แž”ោះ​แž€ោ​แž™ แŸฅ แžាแž˜​แž…ំแž“ួแž“​แžข្แž“แž€แž›េแž„​แž˜ាแž“​แžិแž…​แžฌ​แž…្แžšើแž“ ។ แžŠែแž›​แž ៅแžា แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ แž‚ឺ​แž‚េ​แžŠាំ​แž—្แž‡ាแž”់​แž‘ៅ​แž“ឹแž„​แžŠី แž˜ាแž“​แž‡ួแžš​แž”ែแž€​แž€แž“្แž’ែแž€แž…េแž‰แž–ី​แž€ោ​แž™​แž€แžŽ្แžŠាแž›​แž˜ួแž™ แžŠែแž›​แž ៅแžា ‹​แž˜េแž€្แž›ោแž„ แžฌ​แž€แž“្แž›ោแž„​› แŸก แžฌ แŸข แžាแž„แžŸ្แžŠាំ แŸก แžฌ แŸข แžាแž„แž†្แžœេแž„ แž˜ាแž“​แžŸแžŽ្แž‹ាแž“​แžŠូแž…​แž€្แžขែแž€แž‘ឹแž€​แž ើแžš แžŠែแž›​แžฒ្แž™​แž˜េแž្แž™แž›់​แž˜ួแž™​แž“ាំแž˜ុแž แž ើแž™​แž€្แžขែแž€แž‘ឹแž€​แž ្แžœូแž„​แž”ែแž€​แž‚្แž“ា​แž‡ាแž‡ួแžš​แž”แž‰្แž†ៀแž„แŸ—​แž‚្แž“ា​แž–ី​แž€្แžšោแž™ ។ แžšីแžฏ​แž€ោแž™​แž”ោះ แž‚ឺ​แž€ោแž™​แž‘ាំแž„แžกាแž™​แžŠែแž›​แž‚េ​แž€ាแž“់​แž™แž€​แž‘ៅ​แž‘ី แž ើแž™​แž”ោះ​แž€្แžŠី แž’្แžœើ​แžข្แžœី​แž‚្แžšแž”់​แž”ែแž”​แž‘ៀแž​แž€្แžŠី แžŸแž˜្แžšាแž”់​แžšំแž›ំ​แž€ោ​แž™ แžŠាំ​แž‘ាំแž„​แž”៉ុแž“្แž˜ាแž“​แž“ោះ ។ แž្แžšแž„់​แžšแžŽ្แžŠៅ​แžូแž…แŸ—​แžŠែแž›​แž†្แž€ៀแž›​แžŠី แž™แž€​แž€แž“្แž›ែแž„​แžŠាំ​แž€ើแž™​แžฒ្แž™​แž‡ាแž”់​แž“ោះ แž‚េ​แž ៅแžា ‹​แžšแž“្แž’​ แžฌ​แžšแž“្แž’​แž€ោ​แž™​› ។ แž‚េ​แž€ំแžŽแž់​แž€แž“្แž›ែแž„​แž˜ួแž™​แž–ី​แž˜ុแž​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แž”្แžšแž˜ាแžŽ​แž‡ា แŸฃ แžฌ แŸค แž˜៉ែแž្แžš แžŸแž“្แž˜แžแž ៅแžា ‹​แž‘ី​› แž‚ឺ​แž‡ា​แž‘ី​แžŠែแž›​แž‚េ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž”ោះ แžฌ​แž‘ៅ​แž’្แžœើ​แžข្แžœីแž˜ួแž™ แž–ី​แž្แžšឹแž˜แž“ោះ​แžแž˜្แžšแž„់​แž˜​แž€แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แžœិแž‰ ។ แžข្แž“แž€​แžŠែแž›​แž្แžšូแžœแžกើแž„​แž˜ុแž“​แž‚ឺ​แž”ាแž“​แž‘ៅ​แž”ោះ​แž–ី​แž‘ី​แž˜ុแž“​แž‚េ​แž“ោះ แžŸแž˜្แžšេแž…​แž›ើ​แž€ាแžšแž–្แžšแž˜แž–្แžšៀแž„​แž‚្แž“ា​,​แž‡ាแž’แž˜្แž˜แžា แž‚េ​แž…្แžšើแž“​แžែ​แžขแž“ុแž‰្แž‰ាแž​แžฒ្แž™​แž–ួแž€​แžข្แž“แž€​แž្แžŸោแž™​แž‡ាแž„​แž˜ាแž“​แžŸិแž‘្แž’ិ​แž‘ៅ​แž”ោះ​แž˜ុแž“​แž‚េ แž‘ុแž€​แžŠូแž…แž‡ា​แžแž‘ី​แžฒ្แž™​แžŠែแžš แžฏแž€ាแžš​แž…ាแž‰់แžˆ្แž“ះ​แžŸ៊ីแžŸแž„​แž្แžšแž„់​แž“แžšแžŽា​แž’្แžœើ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แž…แž”់แžŸแž–្แžœแž‚្แžšแž”់​แž˜ុแž“แž‚េ แž‚ឺ​แž‚្แžšแž”់​แž”ែแž”​แž‚្แžšแž”់​แž្แž“ាแž€់ แžŠែแž›​แžšแž”ៀแž”​แž›េแž„​แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់​แžแž˜្แžšូแžœ​แžฒ្แž™​แž‘ាំแž„​แž”៉ុแž“្แž˜ាแž“ ។ แž”៉ុแž“្แžែ​แž‚េ​แž…្แžšើแž“​แžŸแž“្แž˜แžแž‚្แž“ា​แž”แž“្แžែแž˜​แžฒ្แž™​แžข្แž“แž€​แž…ាแž‰់แž’្แžœើ แŸฃ แžฌ แŸค แž€្แžŠាแžš​แžŸិแž“ แž ៅแžា ‹​แžាแž˜​› แžŠូแž…្แž“េះ​แž”ាแž“​แž‡ា​แž˜ុแž“​แž“ឹแž„​แž›េแž„ แž‚េ​แžŸแž“្แž˜แžแž‚្แž“ា​แžា แžាแž˜​แž”៉ុแž“្แž˜ាแž“​แž€្แžŠាแžš​? แž”ើ​แž‚េ​แžŸแž˜្แžšេแž…​แž‚្แž“ា​แžា แž”៉ុแž“្แž˜ាแž“แŸ—​แžŠแž›់​แž‘ីแž”ំแž•ុแž​แž្แžšូแžœ​แžែ ‹​แžាแž˜​› แž”៉ុแžŽ្แžŽោះ​แž€្แžŠាแžš​แžŸិแž“ ។ แž”ើ​แž•ុแžแž€ំแžŽแž់​แž ើแž™ แž“ៅแžែ​แž˜ិแž“​แž”ាแž“​แž’្แžœើ แž្แžšូแžœ​แžขแžŸ់​แž‘ៀแž​แž“ោះ​แž‘ើแž”​แž‘ុแž€​แž‡ា​แž…ាแž‰់ แž ើแž™​แž–ួแž€​แžាแž„​แžˆ្แž“ះ แž្แžšូแžœ​แž‡ោះ​แž–ួแž€​แžាแž„​แž…ាแž‰់​แžាแž˜​แž…ំแž“ួแž“​แžŠែแž›​แž‚េ​แžŸแž“្แž™ា​แž‚្แž“ា แžงแž”แž˜ាแžš​แžា แž‚េ​แžŸแž“្แž™ាแžា แž€ោแž™​แž˜ួแž™​แž‡ោះ แŸกแŸ  แžŠូแž…្แž“េះ​แž“แžšแžŽា​แž€ាแž“់​แž€ោแž™​แž”ោះ​แž˜ួแž™ แž”ើ​แžˆ្แž“ះ​แž្แžšូแžœแž”ាแž“​แž‡ោះ​แž‚េ แŸกแŸ  แžែแž”ើ​แž…ាแž‰់​แž€៏​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž‚េ​แž‡ោះ แŸกแŸ  แžŠែแžš ។​

​แž›្แž”ែแž„​แž“េះ​แž˜ាแž“​แž›แž€្แžแžแžŽ្แžŒ​แžឹแž„แžš៉ឹแž„​แžŽាแžŸ់ แž”ើ​แž’្แžœើ​แžុแžŸ​แž”แž‘​แžœិแž“័แž™​แžŽាแž˜ួแž™​แž“ឹแž„​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž‘แž‘ួแž›แž–ិแž“័แž™​แž—្แž›ាแž˜​แž˜ួแž™​แžšំแž–េแž… ។ แž›แž€្แžแžแžŽ្แžŒ​แž‘ាំแž„​แž“េះ แž™ើแž„​แž“ិแž„​แž”แžšិแž™ាแž™​แžšแž”ៀแž”​แž›េแž„​แžាแž„แž€្แžšោแž˜​แž“េះ ។
< ​ ​แž›្แž”ែแž„​แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់​แž…ែแž€​แž…េแž‰​แž…្แžšើแž“​แž‡ាแž“់​แž្แž“ាแž€់​แž‡ា​แžŸแž„្แž€ាแž់แŸ—​แž˜ាแž“​៖
​ ​ ​แŸก- แž”ោះ (​แž€ាแž“់​แž”ោះ​แž˜แž€แž–ី​แž‘ី แžแž˜្แžšแž„់​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​)
​ ​ ​แŸข- แžŸ៊ី​แž‚ោแž› (​แž”ាแž‰់​แžŠោแž™​แž˜្แžšាแž˜แžŠៃ​แžŠាแž€់​แž›ើ​แž€្แž”ាแž›แž‡แž„្แž‚แž„់​)
​ ​ ​แŸฃ- แžŸ៊ី​แž”៉ា​แžš៉េแž (​แž”ាแž‰់​แžŠោแž™​แž˜្แžšាแž˜แžŠៃ​แžŠាแž€់​แž•្แž‘ាแž›់​แž“ឹแž„​แžŠី​)
​ ​ ​แŸค- แž្แžš​แž€แž„ (​แž”្แžšแž˜ៀแž›​แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់​แž˜แž€แž–ី​แž‘ី​)
​ ​ ​แŸฅ- แž…ាแž€់​แž្แž‘ែแž€ (​แžŠាแž€់​แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់​แž›ើ​แž្แž“แž„แž‡ើแž„​แžŠើแžš​แž”ី​แž‡ំแž ាแž“​)
​ ​ ​แŸฆ- แž”ោះ​แž‡ោះ (​แž”ោះ​แžŸแž˜្แžšេแž…​แž‡ា​แž…ុแž„แž€្แžšោแž™​แž”ំแž•ុแž​)
​ ​แžšแž”ៀแž”​แž›េแž„​แž€្แž“ុแž„​แžŸแž„្แž€ាแž់​แž“ី​แž˜ួแž™แŸ—​แž˜ាแž“​แžŠូแž…แžแž‘ៅ​
แž្แž“ាแž€់​แž‘ី​แž˜ួแž™ แž”ោះ​= แž–ួแž€​แžข្แž“แž€​แžŠែแž›​แž្แžšូแžœ​แžกើแž„​แž‘ៅ​แž”ោះ แž‚េ​แž”ោះ​แžแž˜្แžšแž„់​แž‘ៅ​แž€ោแž™​แžŠែแž›​แžŠាំ​แžŽាแž˜ួแž™​,​แž€ាแž›​แž”ោះ​แž‘ៅ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แž“ោះ​แž ើแž™ แž€ោแž™​แž“ោះ​แž€៏​แž្แž‘េแž…​แž…េแž‰แž–ី​แžšแž“្แž’​แž‘ៅ แž€ោแž™​แž”ោះ​แž€៏​แž“ៅ​แž€្แž“ុแž„​แžšแž“្แž’​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​, แž ើแž™​แžข្แž“แž€​แžŠាំ​แž‘ះ​แž€ោแž™​แž”ោះ​แž“ោះ​แž”แž„្แž€แž”់แžែแž˜แž‘ៀแž แž™៉ាแž„​แž“េះ​แž‚េ​แž ៅแžា ‹​แžŸ្แžขុแž™​› ។ แž”ើ​แž”ោះ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž€ោแž™​แžŽាแž˜ួแž™​แž ើแž™ แž”ើ​แž”ោះ​แž€ោแž™​แž˜ួแž™​แž€្แžšោแž™ แž‘ៅ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž€ើแž™​แžŠแžŠែแž›​แž‘ៀแž​แž‚េ​แž ៅแžា ‹​แž˜៉ា​แž™​› ។ แž”ើ​แžข្แž“แž€​แž”ោះ​แž”្แžšแž–្แžšឹแž្แž​แžុแžŸ​แžœិแž“័แž™​แž‘ាំแž„​แž“េះแž ើแž™ แž្แžšូแžœ​แžข្แž“แž€​แžŠាំ​แž‘ៅ​แž”ោះ แžข្แž“แž€​แž”ោះ​แž˜แž€​แžŠាំ​แžœិแž‰​แž˜្แžŠแž„ ។ แž€ាแž›แžŽា​แž”ោះ​แž‘ៅ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž€ោแž™​แžŠែแž›​แžŠាំ​แžŠួแž›​แž‘ាំแž„แžขแžŸ់​แžšួแž…แž ើแž™ แžข្แž“แž€​แž”ោះ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž…ាแž”់​แž”แž“្แž​แž’្แžœើ​แžŸ៊ី​แž‚ោ​แž›​แžแž‘ៅแž‘ៀแž ។​

​แž្แž“ាแž€់​แž‘ី แŸข แžŸ៊ី​แž‚ោแž›​= แž€ាแž›​แž”ើ​แž”ោះ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แžขแžŸ់​แž ើแž™​แž‚េ​แž™แž€​แž€ោแž™​แžšแž”แžŸ់แž‚េ​แžŠែแž›​แžŸំแžŠៅ​แž‘ៅ ‹​แž‘ី​› แž ើแž™​แžขแž„្แž‚ុแž™แž…្แžšแž ោแž„​แžšុแž‰​แž€្แž”ាแž›แž‡แž„្แž‚แž„់​แž˜្แžាแž„​แž‘ៅ​แž˜ុแž​แž”แž“្แžិแž… แž™แž€​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាแž€់​แž›ើ​แž€្แž”ាแž›แž‡แž„្แž‚แž„់​แž“ោះ แž‘ាแž់​แž€ោแž™​แžŠោแž™​แž˜េแžŠៃ​แžฌ​แž…แž„្แžขុ​แž€แžŠៃ แžแž˜្แžšแž„់​แž‘ៅ​แž€ើแž™​แžŠាំ​แžŽាแž˜ួแž™ ។ แž”ើ​แž€ោแž™​แž’្แž›ាแž€់​แž‘ៅ​แž“ោះ แž’្แž›ាแž€់​แž‡ិแž​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แž–េแž€​แž”្แžšแž˜ាแžŽ​แž‡ាแž˜ួแž™​แž…ំแžขាแž˜ แžฌ​แž€แž“្แž›ះ​แž…ំแžขាแž˜​แž“ោះ​, แžข្แž“แž€​แžŸ៊ីแž‚ោแž›​แž‚េ​แžŸួแžš​แžข្แž“แž€​แžŠាំ​แžា ‹​แžœ័แž’​แžฌ​แžŽាแž”់​?› แž”ើ​แžข្แž“แž€​แžŠាំ​แž†្แž›ើแž™แžា ‹​แžœ័แž’​› แžข្แž“แž€​แžŸ៊ីแž‚ោแž›​แž្แžšូแžœ​แžœ៉ាแžŸ់​แž‡ា​แž…ំแžขាแž˜​แžŠោแž™​แž™แž€​แž˜េแžŠៃ​แžŠាแž€់​แž›ើ​แž€ើแž™​แžšแž”แžŸ់แž្แž›ួแž“​แž…แž„្แžขុแž›แžŠៃ​แžœ័แž’​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แžฒ្แž™​แžŠួแž›​แžែ​แž˜្แžŠแž„ ។ แž”ើ​แžข្แž“แž€​แžŠាំ​แž†្แž›ើแž™แžា ‹​แžŽាแž”់​› แžข្แž“แž€​แžŸ៊ីแž‚ោแž›​แž‚េ​แž›ើแž€​แž€ោแž™​แžšแž”แžŸ់​แž‚េ​แž‚แž”់​แž‘ៅ​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แž“ោះ​แžฒ្แž™​แžŠួแž›​แžែ​แž˜្แžŠแž„ ។ แžŠូแž…แž“េះ​แž€ោแž™​แžŠែแž›​แžŸ៊ីแž‚ោแž›​แž’្แž›ាแž€់​แž‡ិแž​แž–េแž€​แž“ោះ แž‚េ​แžฒ្แž™แžˆ្แž˜ោះ​แžា ‹​แžœ័แž’​-​แžŽាแž”់​› ។ แž”ើ​แž€ោแž™​แžŠែแž›​แžŸ៊ីแž‚ោแž›​แž‘ៅ​แž ើแž™​แž’្แž›ាแž€់​แž†្แž„ាแž™​แž–ី​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แž‡ាแž„​แž˜ួแž™​แž…ំแžขាแž˜​แž“ោះ แžข្แž“แž€​แžŸ៊ីแž‚ោแž›​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž›ុแžแž‡แž„្แž‚แž„់ แž ើแž™​แž™แž€​แž€ើแž™​แž“ោះ แž˜แž€​แžŠាแž€់​แž›ើ​แž€្แž”ាแž›แž‡แž„្แž‚แž„់​แž•្แž‘ាแž់​แžแž˜្แžšแž„់​แž‘ៅ​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แž”แž“្แžแž‘ៅ​แž˜្แžŠแž„แž‘ៀแž แž‘ាแž›់แžែ​แžขแžŸ់​แž€ើแž™​แžšแž”แžŸ់แž្แž›ួแž“ ។ แž”ើ​แž€ោแž™​แžŸ៊ីแž‚ោแž›​แž“ោះ​แžšแž់​แž‘ៅ​แž”៉ះ​แžŠូแž…แž‡ា​แž€ើแž™​แžŸ៊ីแž‚ោแž›​แž‘ៅแž˜ុแž“​แž’្แž›ាแž€់​แž្แžšแž„់​แž€แž“្แž›ែแž„​แžŽាแž˜ួแž™​ แž ើแž™​แž€ើแž™​แž‘ៅแž€្แžšោแž™แžš​แž់​แž‘ៅ​แž”៉ះ​แž€ោแž™​แž˜ុแž“​แž“ោះ แžŠแž›់​แž–េแž›​แžข្แž“แž€แž”ាแž‰់​แž–េแž›​แž‘ៅ​แž”ាแž‰់​แž˜្แžŠแž„​แž‘ៀแžแž“ោះ แžข្แž“แž€​แžŠាំแž‚េ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž–ិแž“័แž™​แžŠូแž…្แž“េះ แž‚ឺ​แž€ោแž™​แž˜ុแž“​แž‚េ​แžฒ្แž™​แž•្แž‘ាแž់​แžŠោแž™​แžŸ្แžšแž›ៀแž„​แž—្แž“ែแž€​แž˜្แžាแž„ แž‚ឺ​แžฒ្แž™​แž’្แž˜េแž…แž—្แž“ែแž€​แž˜្แžាแž„ แžฏ​แž€ោแž™​แž€្แžšោแž™​แž‚េ​แžฒ្แž™​แž•្แž‘ាแž់​แžŠោ​แž™แž្แžœាแž€់แž—្แž“ែแž€ แž‚ឺ​แžฒ្แž™​แž’្แž˜េแž…แž—្แž“ែแž€​แž‘ាំแž„แžŸแž„แžាแž„ ។ แžŠូแž…្แž“េះ​แž‘ើแž”​แž‚េ​แžฒ្แž™แžˆ្แž˜ោះ แž€ើแž แŸข แž“េះ​แžា แž€ោแž™​แž្แžœាแž€់​ แž“ិแž„​แžŸ្แžšแž›ៀแž„​แžាแž˜​แž‘แžŽ្แžŒแž€แž˜្แž˜​แžŠែแž›​แž‚េ​แž–ិแž“័แž™ แžŸ៊ីแž‚ោแž›​แžŠូแž…​แž”ាแž“​แžšៀแž”แžšាแž”់​แž˜แž€​แž“េះ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แžŠួแž›​แžขแžŸ់​แž ើแž™​ แž‚េ​แž្แžšូแžœแž’្แžœើ​แžŸ៊ី​แž”៉ា​แžš៉េแž​แžแž‘ៅแž‘ៀแž ។​

​ ​แž្แž“ាแž€់​แž‘ី แŸฃ แžŸ៊ី​แž”៉ា​แžš៉េแž​= แž–ួแž€​แžข្แž“แž€​แžŸ៊ីแž‚ោแž›​แž“ោះ แž€ាแž›​แž”ាแž“แž’្แžœើ​แžŸ៊ីแž‚ោแž›​แžšួแž…แž ើแž™​แž‚េ​แž“ាំแž‚្แž“ា แž™แž€​แž€ោแž™​แž‘ៅ​แžŠាแž€់​แž•្แž‘ាแž›់​แž“ឹแž„​แžŠី แž ើแž™​แž”ាแž‰់​แžŠោแž™​แž˜្แžšាแž˜​แžŠាំ​แž˜ួแž™​แž˜្แžŠแž„แŸ— แžแž˜្แžšแž„់​แž‘ៅ​แžšแž€​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ แžšแž ូแžแžŠแž›់​แžขแžŸ់​แž€ើแž™ แž€ាแžšแž–ិแž“័แž™​แž˜ាแž“ แžœ័แž’ แžŽាแž”់ แžŸ្แžš​แž›ៀแž„ แž្แžœាแž€់ แžšแž”ៀแž”​แžŠូแž…​แžŸ៊ីแž‚ោแž›​แžŠែแžš แžុแžŸ​แž‚្แž“ា​แž្แžšแž„់​แžŸ៊ីแž‚ោแž›​แž‚េ​แž’្แžœើ​แž›ើ​แž€្แž”ាแž›แž‡แž„្แž‚แž„់ , แž…ំแžŽែแž€​แžŸ៊ី​แž”៉ា​แžš៉េแž แžŠាแž€់​แž€ោแž™​แž•្แž‘ាแž›់​แž“ឹแž„​แžŠី​แžែ​แž”៉ុแžŽ្แžŽោះ ។ แž›ុះ​แž’្แžœើ​แžŸ៊ី​แž”៉ា​แžš៉េแž​แžšួแž…แž ើแž™​แž‚េ​แž’្แžœើ​แž្แžšแž€แž„​แžแž‘ៅแž‘ៀแž ។​

​แž្แž“ាแž€់​แž‘ី แŸค แž្แžš​แž€แž„ แžฌ แž្แžšแžก​แž„​แž€แž„​= แž€្แžšោแž™​แžŠែแž›แž’្แžœើ​แžŸ៊ី​แž”៉ា​แžš៉េแž​แž្แžšូแžœ​แžขแžŸ់แž ើแž™ แž‚េ​แž…ាแž”់​แž’្แžœើ​แž”แž“្แžแž‘ៅแž‘ៀแž แž‚ឺ​แž្แžšแž€แž„ ។ แž្แžšแž€แž„​แž“េះ แž‚ឺ​แž‚េ​แž”្แžšแž˜ៀแž›​แž€ោแž™ (​แž‚្แžšាแž”់​แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់​) แžฒ្แž™​แžšแž˜ៀแž›​แžŠូแž…​แž”แžšแž€แž„់ แž េแžុแž“េះ​แž”ាแž“​แž‡ា​แž‚េ​แž ៅแžា ‹​แž្แžšแž€แž„​แžฌ​แž្แžšแžก​แž„​แž€แž„​› ។ แž្แžšแž€แž„​แž˜ាแž“​แž–ីแžš​แž”ែแž”​,​แž‚េ​แž™แž€​แž”ែแž”​แžŽាแž˜ួแž™​แž˜แž€​แž›េแž„ แž€៏​แž”ាแž“​แžាแž˜แžែ​แž‚េ​แžŽាแž់​แž‚្แž“ា แž ៅแžា แž្แžšแž€แž„​แž‘แž”់ ​แž“ិแž„​แž្แžšแž€แž„​แž’ា ។ แž្แžšแž€แž„​แž‘แž”់​,​แž‚ឺ​แž‚េ​แž”្แžšแž˜ៀแž›​แž€ោแž™​แž‘ៅ​แž ើแž™​แž្แžšូแžœ​แžšแž់แžាแž˜​แž‘ៅ​แž™แž€แžŠៃ​แž្แž‘แž”់​แžฒ្แž™แž‘ាแž“់ แž˜ុแž“​แž€ោแž™​แž“ោះ​แžŠួแž› แž ើแž™​แž˜ិแž“​แžฒ្แž™​แž ួแžŸ​แž˜េแž€្แž›ោแž„​แž•แž„ แžែแž”ើ​แž‘แž”់​แž˜ិแž“แž‘ាแž“់ แž”แžŽ្แžŠោแž™​แžฒ្แž™​แž€ោแž™​แžŠួแž›​แžŸ្แž›ៀแž˜​แž្แž›ួแž“​แžœា แžฌ​แž‘แž”់​แžŠែแžš​แžែ​แž˜ិแž“​แž”ាแž“​แž™แž€แžŠៃ​แž្แž‘แž”់​แžฒ្แž™​แž‡ិแž​แž›្แžข แž›ើ​แž€ោแž™​แž“ោះแž‘េ แž“ោះ​แž‚េ​แž‘ុแž€​แž‡ា​แžŸ្แžขុแž™​แž˜ិแž“แž”ាแž“แž€ាแžš​, แž–ួแž€​แžាแž„​แž˜្แžាแž„​แž្แžšូแžœ​แžกើแž„​แž’្แžœើ​แž˜្แžŠแž„ ។ แž”ើ​แž€ើแž™​แž“ោះ แžšแž់​แž›ឿแž“​แž–េแž€​แž‘ៅ​แž ួแžŸ​แž˜េแž€្แž›ោแž„​แžฌ​แž˜ួแž™​แž€៏​แž‘แž„្แž‚ិแž…​แžŠួแž›​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แžŽាแž˜ួแž™ แž€៏​แž‘ុแž€​แž‡ា​แžŸ្แžขុแž™​แž្แžšូแžœแž‚េ ‹​แžกើแž„​› แžŠែแžš ។ แžฏ​แž្แžšแž€แž„​แž’ា​แžœិแž‰ แž–ុំ​แž–ិแž”ាแž€​แžšแž់แžាแž˜​แž្แž‘แž”់​แž‘េ แžែ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž˜ាแž“​แžœិแž“័แž™​แž˜ិแž“​แžฒ្แž™​แž ួแžŸ​แž˜េแž€្แž›ោแž„​ แž“ិแž„​แž‘แž„្แž‚ិแž…​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แžกើแž™ ។ แžšแž”ៀแž”​แž្แžšแž€แž„ แž€៏แžŠូแž…แž‡ា แžŸ៊ី​แž‚ោแž› แžฌ แžŸ៊ី​แž”៉ា​แžš៉េแž​แžŠែแžš แž‚ឺ​แž’្แžœើแž”ាแž“​แž–ី​แžŠំแžŽាแž€់ แž‚ឺ​แž្แžšแž€แž„​แž–ី​แž‘ីแž‘ៅแžŠแž›់​แž្แžšแž„់​แžŽា​แž ើแž™ แžขាแž…​แžាแž˜​แž‘ៅ​แž”ាแž‰់​แžŠแž›់​แž˜្แžšាแž˜แžŠៃ​แž•្แž‘ាแž›់​แž“ឹแž„​แžŠី​แžแž˜្แžšแž„់​แž‘ៅ​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แž˜្แžŠแž„แž‘ៀแž แž”្แžšแžŸិแž“​แž‡ា​แž˜ាแž“​แžšះ​แžŠួแž›​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แž˜្แžŠแž„​แž–ីแžš​แžฌ แž”ី​, แž˜៉ា​แž™​,​แž„ីแž„ើ​แž˜ិแž“​แžŠួแž› แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แž“ោះ แž‚្แžšាแž“់แžែ​แžšแž„្แž‚ើ​แž€៏​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž‘แž‘ួแž›​แž”แž‘​แž–ិแž“័แž™​แžŠូแž…​แž˜ុแž“แŸ—​แžŠែแžš ។​

แž្แž“ាแž€់​แž‘ី แŸฅ แž…ាแž€់​แž្แž…ែแž€​= แž…ាแž€់แž្แž…ែ​แž€​แž˜ាแž“​แžšแž”ៀแž”​แž”្แž›ែแž€​แž–ីแž˜ុแž“แŸ—​ แž‚ឺ​แž‚េ​แžˆាแž“​แž˜ួแž™​แž‡ំแž ាแž“​แž‚ំแž“ិแžแž–ី​​แž‘ី แžšួแž…​แž™แž€​แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់​แžŠាแž€់​แž›ើ​แž្แž“แž„​แž‡ើแž„ แž ើแž™​แžˆាแž“​แž–ីแžš​แž‡ំแž ាแž“​แž‘ៅแž˜ុแžแž‘ៀแž แž‘ើแž”แžš​แž›ាแžŸ់​แž…ុแž„แž‡ើแž„ แž‚្แžš​แžœាแž់แž‚្แžšាแž”់​แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់​แž‘ៅ​แžฒ្แž™​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ ។ แž€ាแž›แžŽា​แž˜ិแž“แž្แžšូแžœ​แž€៏​แžŸ្แžขុแž™​แž€ោแž™​แž”ោះ​แž“ោះ แž…ោแž›​แž‘ៅ แž€ាแž›แžŽា​แž្แžšូแžœ​แžขាแž…​แž™แž€​แž€ោแž™​แžŠแžŠែแž›​แž“ោះ​แž˜แž€​แž’្แžœើ​แžŸាแžšแž‡ាแž្แž˜ី​แž”ាแž“​แž˜្แžŠแž„​แž‘ៀแž ។ แž”្แžšแžŸិแž“​แž‡ា​แžŠាแž€់​แž€ោแž™​แž្แž“แž„แž‡ើแž„ แž ើแž™​แžˆាแž“​แž–ុំแž‘ាแž“់​แžŠแž›់​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​​แžŸ្แžšាแž”់แžែ​แž‡្แžšុះ​แž€ោแž™​แž‘ៅ แž“ោះ​แž‚េ​แž‘ុแž€​แž‡ា​แž”ាแž€់​แž€แž›ៀแž“​แžขแžŽ្แžŠាแž แž‚ឺ​แž‚េ​แžฒ្แž™​แž™แž€​แž‘ៅ​แž’្แžœើ​แž˜្แžŠแž„​แž‘ៀแž​แžែ​แžฒ្แž™​แžข្แž“แž€แž“ោះ แž„ើแž™​แž€​แžกើแž„​แž›ើ​แž›ៀแž“​แžขแžŽ្แžŠាแž แž˜ិแž“แžฒ្แž™​แž˜ើแž›​แž‘ៅแž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แž‘េ แž‚ឺแžា แž’្แžœើ​แž”្แžšแžុแž™แŸ—​แžាแž˜​แžŸ្แž˜ាแž“ ។ แž…ាแž€់​แž្แž…ែแž€ แžฅแž​แž’្แžœើ​แž–ី​แžŠំแžŽាแž€់​แžˆើ​แžាแž˜​แž‘ៅ​แž•្แž‘ាแž់​แž”ាแž“​แž“ៅ​แž‡ិแž​แž€ោ​แž™ แžŠាំ​แžŠូแž…​แž្แžš​แž€แž„ แžŸ៊ី​แž‚ោแž›​-​แžŸ៊ី​แž”៉ា​แžš៉េแž​แž‘េ แž‚េ​แž’្แžœើ​แž™แž€​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž–ី​แž‘ី​แžែแž˜្แžŠแž„ ។ แž€ាแž›แž”ើ​แž˜ាแž“​แžšះ ,​แž˜ា​แž™​,​แž€แž”់ แž‚េ​แž–ិแž“័แž™​แžŠូแž…​แž’្แžœើ​แžข្แžœីแŸ—​แž–ីแž˜ុแž“​แž˜แž€​แžŠែแžš ។​

​ ​แž្แž“ាแž€់​แž‘ី แŸฆ แž”ោះ​แž‡ោះ = แž”ោះ​แž‡ោះ​แž€៏แžŠូแž…แž‡ា​แž”ោះ​แž–ី​แžŠំแž”ូแž„​แžŠែแžš แžœិแž“័แž™​แž‚្แžšแž”់แž”ែแž”แž‚្แžšแž”់แž™៉ាแž„​แžŠូแž…แž‚្แž“ា​แž‘ាំแž„แžขแžŸ់​แžŸុแž‘្แž’แžŸាแž’ ។ แž‚ិแž​แž‘ៅ​แž”ោះ​แž‡ួแžŸ​แž“េះ แž ាแž€់แžŠូแž…แž‡ា​แž‚្แžšាแž“់แžែ​แž‡ា​แžœិแž‰្แž‰ាแžŸាแžš​แž˜ួแž™​แžŸแž˜្แžšាแž”់​แžšแž„់แž…ាំ​แž–ួแž€​แžាแž„​แž™ឺแž​แž‡ាแž„ แžฒ្แž™แž”ាแž“​แžฑแž€ាแžŸ​แžŠេแž‰​แžាแž˜​แžែ​แž”៉ុแžŽ្แžŽោះ ។ แž”ាแž“​แž‡ា​แž ៅแžា แž”ោះแž‡ោះแž–្แžšោះแž”แž“្แž‘ាแž”់แžែแž–ីแž”ោះแž“េះแž‘ៅ แž្แžšូแžœแž”ាแž“แž‡ោះแž ើแž™ (​แž‚្แžšាแž“់แžែ​แžšแž„់แž…ាំ​แžฒ្แž™แž‚េ​แžាแž˜​แž”៉ុแž“្แž˜ាแž“​แž€្แžាแžš แžŠែแž›​แž”ាแž“​แžŸแž“្แž˜แž់​แžែแž”៉ុแžŽ្แžŽោះ​) ។​

​แžšแž”ៀแž”​แž‡ោះ แž‚ឺ​แž‚េ​แž™แž€​แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់​แž˜ួแž™​แž•្แž‘ាแž”់​แž‘ៅแžŠแž›់​แž€្แž”ាแž›แž‡แž„្แž‚แž„់ แž ើแž™​แž™แž€​แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់​แž˜ួแž™แž‘ៀแž​แžœាแž™​แž‡ួแž™​แž–ី​แž›ើ แžšាแž”់​แž…ំแž“ួแž“​แžាแž˜​แžŠែแž›​แž‚េ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž‡ួแžŸ ។ แž’្แžœើ​แž”ែแž”​แž“េះ​แž ៅแžា ‹​แž‡ោះ​แž”ាแž™​แž្แžšแž‡ាแž€់​› ។ แž˜ួแž™​แž”ែแž”​แž‘ៀแž​แž ៅแžា ‹​แž‡ោះ​แž”ាแž™​แž€្แžŠៅ​› แžšแž”ៀแž”​แž“េះ​แž‚េ​แž•្แž‚ុំ​แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់​แž–ីแžš​แžแž˜្แžšួแž​แž‚្แž“ា แž‚ឺแž˜ួแž™​แž•្แžេแž€ แž˜ួแž™​แž”แž‰្แžˆแžš แž ើแž™​แž‡ោះ​แž្แž›ាំแž„แŸ—​แž‘ៅแž›ើ​แž€្แž”ាแž›แž‡แž„្แž‚แž„់​แž˜ួแž™แŸ—​แžกើแž„​แž€្แžšแž แž˜​แžŸាแž…់ แž‘ំแžšាំ​แžែ​แžขแžŸ់​แž…ំแž“ួแž“ แŸฃแŸ -แŸคแŸ  แžŸឹแž„แžែ​แž ើแž˜​แž€្แž”ាแž›แž‡แž„្แž‚แž„់​แžែแž˜្แžŠแž„ แž‡ួแž“แž€ាแž› แž‚េ​แž™แž€​แž”ំแž–แž„់​แžซแžŸ្แžŸី​แž˜แž€​แžោแž€​แž€្แž”ាแž›แž‡แž„្แž‚แž„់​แž’្แžœើ​แž‡ា​แž‡ោះ​แž‡ំแž“ួแžŸ​แž‚្แžšាแž”់​แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់​แž€៏แž˜ាแž“ ។​

​แžฏ​แžˆ្แž˜ោះ​แž–ិแž“័แž™​แžŠែแž›​แž”្แžšើ​แž€្แž“ុแž„​แž›្แž”ែแž„​แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់​แž“េះ​แž˜ាแž“ แŸฉ แž”ែแž”​៖
​ ​ ​แŸก- แžŸ្แžขុแž™ (​แž‚ឺ​แž’្แžœើ​แžុแžŸ​แž‘ុแž€​แž€ោแž™​แž“េះ แž‡ា​แžขាแžŸា​แžšแž”แž„់​)
​ ​ ​แŸข- แž˜ា​แž™ (​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž˜្แžŠแž„​แž ើแž™​ แž្แžšូแžœ​แžŠแžŠែแž›​แž˜្แžŠแž„แž‘ៀแž​)
​ ​ ​แŸฃ- แžšះ (​แž€ោแž™​แž”ោះ​แž˜ួแž™ แž្แžšូแžœ​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แž˜្แžŠแž„​แž–ីแžš​)
​ ​ ​แŸค- แž„ីแž„ើ (​แž€ោแž™​แž”ោះ​แžšแž់​แž”៉ះ​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แžฒ្แž™​แžšแž„្แž‚ើแž˜ិแž“แžŠួแž›​)
​ ​ ​แŸฅ- แžŸ្แžš​แž›ៀแž„ -​แž្แžœាแž€់ (​แž–្แžšោះ​แž€ើแž™​แž”ោះ​แž‘แž„្แž‚ិแž…​แž‚្แž“ា​)
​ ​ ​แŸฆ- แžœ័แž’​-​แžŽាแž់ (​แž€ោแž™​แž”ោះ​แž‡ិแž​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แž–េแž€​)
​ ​ ​แŸง- แž”ាแž€់แž€​แž›ៀแž“​แžขแžŽ្แžŠាแž (​แž…ាแž€់​แž្แž‘ាแž​แž’្แž›ាแž€់​แž€ើแž™​แž€แžŽ្แžŠាแž›​แž‘ី​)
​ ​ ​แŸจ- แž€แž”់​แž‘ះ (​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แž្แž‘េแž…​แž…េแž‰ แž€ោแž™​แž”ោះ​แž“ៅแž€្แž“ុแž„​แžšแž“្แž’​แžŠាំ​)
​ ​ ​แŸฉ- แž ួแžŸ​แž˜េแžŠំแž”ូแž› (​แžŸแž˜្แžšាแž”់​แž្แžšแž€แž„​แž€ុំ​แžฒ្แž™​แž ួแžŸ​แž˜េแž€្แž›ោแž„​)

แž‘​แž–ិแž“័แž™​แž›ើ​แž€ំแž ុแžŸ​แž‘ាំแž„แžขแžŸ់แž“េះ​แž˜ិแž“​แž‡ា​แž€ាแžš​แž’្แž„แž“់​แž–ិแž”ាแž€​แž”៉ុแž“្แž˜ាแž“​แž‘េ แž˜ាแž“​แž€ំแž ុแžŸ​แž្แž›ះ​แž‚េ​แž‚្แžšាแž“់แžែ ‹​แžกើแž„​› แž‚ឺ​แž‚េ​แž‘ុแž€​แž€្แžŠាแžšแž“េះ​แž‡ា​แžขាแžŸាแž”แž„់ แž្แžšូแžœ​แž•្แž‘េแžš​แžฒ្แž™​แž–ួแž€​แž˜្แžាแž„​แž‘ៀแž​แžกើแž„​แž‘ៅ​แž’្แžœើ​แž˜្แžŠแž„​แžŠូแž…​แž™៉ាแž„ ​แž˜៉ា​แž™ แžšះ แž€แž”់​แž‘ះ แž‡ាแžŠើแž˜ แž”៉ុแž“្แžែ​แž‘ោះแž‡ា​แž្แžšូแžœ ‹​แžกើแž„​› แž€្แžŠី แž€៏​แž›ើแž€​แž€្แžšោแž™​แž‚េ​แžขแž“ុแž‰្แž‰ាแž​แžฒ្แž™​แž–ួแž€​แž“េះ แž‘ុแž€​แž‡ា​แž’្แžœើ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž‘ាំแž„แžขแžŸ់​แž“េះ​แžŠែแžš ។ แžฏ​แž”แž‘​แž–ិแž“័แž™​แž•្แžŸេแž„​แž‘ៀแž​แž€៏​แž‚្แžšាแž“់แžែ​แžŠាแž€់แž‘แžŽ្แžŒแž€แž˜្แž˜ แžฒ្แž™​แž›ំแž”ាแž€​แž€្แž“ុแž„​แž€ាแžš​แž’្แžœើ​แžែ​แž”៉ុแžŽ្แžŽោះ แž–ុំ​แž‘ាแž“់​แž…ាแž់​แž‘ុแž€​แžฒ្แž™​แž€ោแž™​แž“ោះ​แžŸ្แžขុแž™​แž—្แž›ាแž˜แŸ—​แž‘េ ។ แžŠូแž…្แž“េះ​แž”แž‘​แž–ិแž“័แž™​แž‚្แžšាแž“់แžែ​แžฒ្แž™แž”ាแž“​แžŸแž”្แž”ា​แž™แž”ាแž“แž™ូแžš​แž”แž“្แžិแž…​แž”៉ុแžŽ្แžŽោះแžฏแž„ ។​แž‘​แž–ិแž“័แž™​แž›ើ​แž€ំแž ុแžŸ​แž‘ាំแž„แžขแžŸ់แž“េះ​แž˜ិแž“​แž‡ា​แž€ាแžš​แž’្แž„แž“់​แž–ិแž”ាแž€​แž”៉ុแž“្แž˜ាแž“​แž‘េ แž˜ាแž“​แž€ំแž ុแžŸ​แž្แž›ះ​แž‚េ​แž‚្แžšាแž“់แžែ ‹​แžกើแž„​› แž‚ឺ​แž‚េ​แž‘ុแž€​แž€្แžŠាแžšแž“េះ​แž‡ា​แžขាแžŸាแž”แž„់ แž្แžšូแžœ​แž•្แž‘េแžš​แžฒ្แž™​แž–ួแž€​แž˜្แžាแž„​แž‘ៀแž​แžกើแž„​แž‘ៅ​แž’្แžœើ​แž˜្แžŠแž„​แžŠូแž…​แž™៉ាแž„ ​แž˜៉ា​แž™ แžšះ แž€แž”់​แž‘ះ แž‡ាแžŠើแž˜ แž”៉ុแž“្แžែ​แž‘ោះแž‡ា​แž្แžšូแžœ ‹​แžกើแž„​› แž€្แžŠី แž€៏​แž›ើแž€​แž€្แžšោแž™​แž‚េ​แžขแž“ុแž‰្แž‰ាแž​แžฒ្แž™​แž–ួแž€​แž“េះ แž‘ុแž€​แž‡ា​แž’្แžœើ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž‘ាំแž„แžขแžŸ់​แž“េះ​แžŠែแžš ។ แžฏ​แž”แž‘​แž–ិแž“័แž™​แž•្แžŸេแž„​แž‘ៀแž​แž€៏​แž‚្แžšាแž“់แžែ​แžŠាแž€់แž‘แžŽ្แžŒแž€แž˜្แž˜ แžฒ្แž™​แž›ំแž”ាแž€​แž€្แž“ុแž„​แž€ាแžš​แž’្แžœើ​แžែ​แž”៉ុแžŽ្แžŽោះ แž–ុំ​แž‘ាแž“់​แž…ាแž់​แž‘ុแž€​แžฒ្แž™​แž€ោแž™​แž“ោះ​แžŸ្แžขុแž™​แž—្แž›ាแž˜แŸ—​แž‘េ ។ แžŠូแž…្แž“េះ​แž”แž‘​แž–ិแž“័แž™​แž‚្แžšាแž“់แžែ​แžฒ្แž™แž”ាแž“​แžŸแž”្แž”ា​แž™แž”ាแž“แž™ូแžš​แž”แž“្แžិแž…​แž”៉ុแžŽ្แžŽោះแžฏแž„ ។​

​แžŸេแž…แž€្แžŠីแž”แž‰្แž‡ាแž€់​:
​ ​แž‚្แžšាแž”់​แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់​แžŠូแž…แž‚្แž“ាแž“េះ แž‚េ​แžขាแž…​แž™แž€​แž‘ៅ​แž›េแž„​แž‡ា​แž›្แž”ែแž„​แž˜ួแž™แž‘ៀแž​แž ៅแžា ‹​แž›េแž„​แž€េแž›​› ។ แž‚ឺแžា แž‚េ​แž™แž€​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แž”្แžšាំ​แžŠែแžš แžŠាំ​แžŠแž„្แž ែแž‡ាแž˜ួแž™​แž‡ួแžš แž ើแž™​แž˜ាแž“​แž‚ូแžŸ​แž‘ីแž˜ួแž™ แž‡ា​แž€แž“្แž›ែแž„​แžŸแž“្แž˜แž แžŠាแž€់​แž€ោแž™​แž”ោះ แŸฅ แžŠែแžš แžែ​แžŠាแž€់​แž•្แž‘ាแž›់​แž“ិแž„​แžŠី แž‚េ​แž™แž€​แž‡ើแž„​แž€ៀแžŸ​แž‚ឺ​แž‡ើแž„แž†្แžœេแž„​แžˆแžš​แžŸ្แž„ៀแž˜ แž›ូแž€​แž‘ៅ​แž˜ុแž​,​แž‡ើแž„​แžŸ្แžŠាំ​แžแž™​แž˜แž€​แž€្แžšោแž™​แž…ុแž…​แž€ែแž„​แžฒ្แž™​แž‡ាแž”់แž‘ៅ​แž“ឹแž„​แžŠី​ แž ើแž™​แž…ុแž„​แž˜្แžšាแž˜​แž†្แž€ើแžŸ​แž™៉ាแž„แž្แž›ាំแž„​ แžฒ្แž™​แž€ោ​แž™แžšแž់​แž‘ៅ​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แž˜្แžŠแž„​แž˜ួแž™แŸ— แž‘ាแž›់แžែ​แžขแžŸ់ แž”ើ​แž€ោแž™​แžŽា​แž˜ិแž“​แž”ាแž“​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แž‘េ แž‚េ​แž‘ុแž€​แž‡ា​แžŸ្แžขុแž™ แžែแž”ើ​แž”ាแž“​แž្แžšូแžœ​แž‚េ​แžฒ្แž™​แž្แžšแžกแž”់แž™แž€แž˜​แž€แž€េแž› (​แž†្แž€ើแžŸ​แž…ុแž„​แž˜្แžšាแž˜แž‡ើแž„​) แž”ាแž“​แž˜្แžŠแž„​แž‘ៀแž ។ แž–ួแž€​แžាแž„​แžŽា​แž’្แžœើ​แž្แžšូแžœแžขแžŸ់​แž˜ុแž“ แžˆ្แž˜ោះแžា แžˆ្แž“ះ แžขាแž…​แž‡ួแžŸ​แžข្แž“แž€แž…ាแž‰់​แž”ាแž“ ។​

​ ​แžšแž”ៀแž”​แž›េแž„​แž‚្แžšាแž”់​แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់​แž˜ួแž™​แž™៉ាแž„​แž‘ៀแž​แž‚េ​แž ៅแžា ‹​แž”ាแž‰់​แžšแž„​› แž‚ឺ​แž˜ាแž“​แžข្แž“แž€แž›េแž„​แž–ីแžš​แž–ួแž€ ។ แž–ួแž€​แž˜្แžាแž„แŸ—​แž˜ាแž“​แž€ោแž™ แŸกแŸ  แžšៀแž„แž្แž›ួแž“​แž‚ឺ​แžŸแž˜្แžšាแž”់​แžŠាំ แŸฅ แž”ាแž‰់ แŸฅ ។ แž‚េ​แžŠាំ​แž‡ួแžš​แžแž˜្แžšៀแž”​แž‚្แž“ា​แž˜្แžាแž„​แž˜្แž“ាแž€់ แž ើแž™ ​​แž™แž€​แž€ោแž™​แž”ាแž‰់ แž”ាแž‰់​แž‘ៅ​แžាแž„​แž–ួแž€​แž”แžš​แž”แž€្แž​แž˜្แžŠแž„แž˜្แž“ាแž€់ แžាแž„​แžŽា​แž”ាแž‰់​แžšំแž›ំ​แžšแž”แžŸ់​แž–ួแž€​แž˜្แžាแž„​แž‚េ​แžขแžŸ់​แž˜ុแž“​แžˆ្แž˜ោះ​แžា แžˆ្แž“ះ แž”ាแž“​แž‡ោះ​แž‚េ แžฏ​แž”ាแž‰់​แž“ោះ แž‚ឺ​แžˆแžš​แž”แž់​แž€្แž”ាแž›แž‡แž„្แž‚แž„់​แž˜្แžាแž„​แžŠាแž€់​แž…ោแž›​แž›ើ​แž€្แž”ាแž›แž‡แž„្แž‚แž„់​แž”ាแž‰់แž“ឹแž„​แž˜្แžšាแž˜แžŠៃ แžแž˜្แžšแž„់​แž‘ៅ​แž€ោแž™​แžŠាំ​แžែแž˜្แžŠแž„ ។​
< ​ ​แž›្แž”ែแž„​แžขแž„្แž‚แž‰់​แžขាแž…​แžš៉ាแž”់​แž…ូแž›​แž€្แž“ុแž„​แž–ួแž€​แž€ីแžกា แž ាแž់​แžŠៃ​แžฒ្แž™​แž្แžšแž„់ แž ាแž់​แž—្แž“ែแž€​แžฒ្แž™​แžœៃ แž ាแž់​แžŸ្แž˜ាแžšแžី​แžฒ្แž™​แž˜ូแž› ៕​

Thursday, March 31, 2016






























Wednesday, March 30, 2016



แž”្แžšแž˜ុแž​แžŠឹแž€แž“ាំ​แžŠែแž›​แžំแžŽាแž„​แžšាแž‡แžšแžŠ្แž‹ាแž—ិแž”ាแž› แžฌ​แžขំแžŽាแž…แž€แžŽ្แžាแž› แž‚ឺ​แž–្แžšះแž˜แž ាแž€្แžŸแž្แžš แžŠែแž›​แž‹ាแž“ៈ​แž្แžšូแžœแž”ាแž“​แž”្แžšៀแž”แž•្แž‘ឹแž˜​แž“ឹแž„​แž–្แžšះแžขាแž‘ិแž‘េแž–​แž“ៅแž›ើ​แž”្แžšแžแž–ី​។ แž‚ោ​แžšแž˜្แž™​แž„ាแžš​แžšแž”แžŸ់​แž–្แžšះแžขแž„្แž‚ แž‚ឺ​แž‘េแžœแžšាแž‡ แžŠែแž›แž‡ា​แž‘្แžšឹแžŸ្แžី​แžฅแžŽ្แžŒា​แž‘ាแž€់แž‘ិแž“​แž‘ៅแž“ឹแž„​แžŸ្แžេแž…​แž…แž€្แžš​แž–័​แž្แžš แžฌ​แž…แž€្แžš​แžœា​แžก แžŠែแž›​แž”្แžšแž ែแž›​แž‡ាแž˜ាแž“​แžាំแž„แžែ​แžŸแž˜័แž™​แž”ុ​แžšេ​แžขแž„្แž‚แžš แžេ​แž”ាแž“​แž”្แžšាแžšแž–្แž’​แž”แž“្แž​แž˜แž€แžŠแž›់​แžŸแž˜័แž™แžขแž„្แž‚​แžš แž‡ាแž–ិแžŸេแžŸ​แž€្แž“ុแž„​แžšแž‡្แž‡แž€ាแž›​แžšแž”แžŸ់​แž–្แžšះแž”ាแž‘​แž‡័แž™แžœแžš្แž˜័แž“​แž‘ី​แŸข แž“ៅ​แž†្แž“ាំ แŸจแŸ แŸข แž“ៅแž–េแž›แžŠែแž›​แž‘្แžšแž„់​แž”ំแž–េแž‰​แž–ិแž’ី​แžŸាแžŸแž“ា​แž˜ួแž™ แžˆ្แž˜ោះ​แž–ិแž’ី​แž‘េแžœแžšាแž‡ แžŠើแž˜្แž”ី​แžŸូแž˜แž–แžš​แž‡័แž™​แž–ី​แž–្แžšះ​แžฅแžŸូแžš แžฌ​แž–្แžšះ​แžŸិแžœ​แžŠ៏​แž˜ាแž“​แž˜แž ិแž‘្แž’ិแžซแž‘្แž’ិ แžŠោแž™แž˜ាแž“​แž€ាแžšแž”្แžšแž€ាแžŸ​แž™៉ាแž„​แž˜แž ោแžกា​แžซแž‘្แž’ិ แžฏแž€แž—ាแž– แž“ិแž„​แžขแž’ិแž”แžេแž™្แž™แž—ាแž–​แžšแž”แžŸ់​แž€​แž˜្แž–ុ​แž‡ា​แž•แž„ แž“ៅแž›ើ​แž—្แž“ំ​แž‚ូแž›ែแž“​។ ​

แž”แž”​แžšាแž‡ាแž’ិแž”แžេแž™្แž™​แž“េះ แžแž˜្แžšូแžœ​แžฒ្แž™​แž˜ាแž“แž€ាแžš​แž•្แž‚ុំ​แžขំแžŽាแž…แž€แžŽ្แžាแž› แžŠែแž›​แžŸ្แžិแž​แž‡ុំแžœិแž‰ แž”្แžšแž˜ុแž​แžŠឹแž€แž“ាំ แž‚ឺ​แž–្แžšះแž˜แž ាแž€្แžŸแž្แžš​แžŠើแž˜្แž”ី​แžขแž—ិแžœแžŒ្แž​แž”្แžšแž‘េแžŸ​แž€แž˜្แž–ុแž‡ា​แž”ុแžšាแžŽ​។ แžŠោแž™แž េแžុแžា แž‘្แžšแž„់​แž‚ឺแž‡ា​แžข្แž“แž€แž’ាแž“ា​แž“ិแžšแž“្แž​แž—ាแž–​แž“ៃ​แž“แž‚แžš แžŠោแž™แž˜ាแž“​แž—្แž‡ាแž”់​แž“ូแžœ​แžขំแžŽាแž…​แž“แž™ោแž”ាแž™ แž“ិแžិแž”្แžšแžិแž”แž្แžិ​แž™៉ាแž„​แžŽែแž“ แž€្แž“ុแž„แž‹ាแž“ៈ​แž‡ា​แž˜េแž‘័แž– แž“ិแž„​แž˜េแžŸា​แžŸแž“ា​។​​

​ ​แžŠូแž…​แž‘ើแž”​แž–ោแž› แž•្แž“ែแž€​แž“แž™ោแž”ាแž™ แžŸ្แžេแž…​แž្แž˜ែแžš​แž‚ឺแž‡ា​แž˜េแž‘័แž– แž“ិแž„​แž˜្แž…ាแžŸ់แž•ែแž“แžŠី แž€แž˜្แž›ាំแž„แž™ោแž’ា​แžŸំแžាแž“់แž”ំแž•ុแž​แž“ៃ​แžšแžŠ្แž‹​แž•្แž“ែแž€​แž“ិแžិ แž‘្แžšแž„់​แž€ាแžšแž–ាแžš​แž…្แž”ាแž”់ แž“ិแž„​แžុแž›ាแž€ាแžš แž–ោแž›แž‚ឺ​แž™ុแž្แžិแž’แž˜៌​។ แž›ើแžŸแž–ីแž“េះ​แž‘ៀแž แž‘្แžšแž„់​แž‡ា​แžŸ្แžាแž”แž“ិแž€​แž“ៃ​แž”្แžšាแž„្แž‚​แž”្แžšាแžŸាแž‘ แž“ិแž„​แž”្แžšแž–័แž“្แž’แž’ាแžšាแžŸាแžŸ្แž្แžš​។ แž…ំแžŽុแž…​แžŸំแžាแž“​แž“់​แž˜ួแž™แž‘ៀแž แž‚ឺ​แžŸ្แžេแž…​แž្แž˜ែแžš​แž“ា​แž‡ំแž“ាแž“់​แž”ុแžšាแžŽ แž‚ឺแž‡ា​แž˜េแž‘័แž–​แžŠ៏​แž្แž›ាំแž„แž–ូแž€ែ แžขแž„់แžขាแž…​แž€្แž›ាแž ាแž“​។ แž‚ឺ​แž–្แžšះแžขแž„្แž‚แžš​แž“េះแž ើแž™ แžŠែแž›​แž“ាំ​แž‘័แž–​แž‘ៅ​แž”្แžšแž™ុแž‘្แž’​แž›ើ​แžŸแž˜แžšแž—ូแž˜ិ​แž“ៅแž–េแž›​แžŠែแž›แž˜ាแž“​แžขាแžŸแž“្แž“​แž˜្แžแž„แŸ—​แžŠើแž˜្แž”ី​แž€ាแžšแž–ាแžšแž‡ាแžិ​แž˜ាแžុแž—ូแž˜ិ​แž្แž˜ែแžš​៕




​แžšាแž‡แž’ាแž“ី​แž—្แž“ំแž–េแž‰​แž‡ាแž‘ី​แž€្แžšុแž„​แžŸំแžាแž“់​แž‡ាแž„แž‚េ แž€្แž“ុแž„​แž–្แžšះแžšាแž‡ាแžŽាแž…แž€្แžš​แž€แž˜្แž–ុแž‡ា​แž”แž…្แž…ុแž”្แž”แž“្แž“ ។ แž”្แžšแž‡ាแž–แž›แžšแžŠ្แž‹​แž្แž˜ែแžš​แž‚្แžšแž”់​แž˜แž‡្แžˆแžŠ្แž‹ាแž“ แžែแž„แžែ​แž”្แžšាแž្แž“ា​แž˜แž€​แž‘แžŸ្แžŸแž“ា​แž‘ីแž€្แžšុแž„​แž“េះ​แž™៉ាแž„แž ោแž…แžŽាแžŸ់ แžฒ្แž™​แž”ាแž“​แž˜្แžแž„​แž€្แž“ុแž„​แž˜ួแž™แž‡ីแžœិแž​แžŠែแžš แž”៉ុแž“្แžែ​แž”្แžšแžœแž្แžិ​แžšឿแž„​แžŠែแž›​แž‘ាแž€់แž‘แž„​แž“ិแž„​แž–្แžšះแžšាแž‡​แž’ាแž“ី​แž“េះ แž“ិแž„​แž€ាแžš​แž€แžŸាแž„แžกើแž„​แž“ៅ​แžŸแž˜័แž™​แžŽា แž ើแž™​แž“แžšแžŽា​แž‡ា​แžข្แž“แž€​แžŸាแž„แžŸแž„់​แž“ោះ แž˜ិแž“แž˜ាแž“​แž“แžšแžŽា​แž”ាแž“แžŠឹแž„​แž–ិแžแž”្แžšាแž€แžŠ​แž“ៅแžกើแž™​แž‘េ ។ แžข្แž“แž€​แž”ុแžšាแžŽแžœិแž‘្แž™ា​แž“ិแž„​แžข្แž“แž€แžŸ្แžšាแžœแž‡្แžšាแžœ​แž”្แžšแžœแž្แžិแžŸាแžŸ្แž្แžš​แž្แž˜ែแžš​แžŠ៏​แž›្แž”ីแž›្แž”ាแž‰ แž”ាแž“​แžฒ្แž™​แžŠឹแž„​แž“ូแžœ​แž”្แžšแžœแž្แžិ​แžšឿแž„ แž“ៃ​แž€ាแžšแž€แž€ើแž​แž‘ីแž€្แžšុแž„​แžŠ៏​แž…ំแžŽាแžŸ់​แž“េះ​แžŠូแž…แžแž‘ៅ : 

​ ​แžŸំแžขាแž„​แž‘ៅแž›ើ​แž–្แžšះแžšាแž‡​แž–แž„្แžŸាแžœแžា​แž្แž˜ែแžš แž‘ីแž€្แžšុแž„​แž—្แž“ំแž–េแž‰​แž™ើแž„​แžŸแž–្แžœแž្แž„ៃแž“េះ แž្แžšូแžœแž”ាแž“​แžŸ្แžាแž”แž“ា​แžกើแž„​แž“ៅ​แž–ាแž€់แž€แžŽ្แžាแž›​แžŸแžแžœแž្แžŸแžš៍​แž‘ី​แŸกแŸฅ แž“ៃ​แž‚្แžšិแžŸ្แžแžŸแž€แžšាแž‡ แž–ោแž›แž‚ឺ แž˜ាแž“​แž”្แžšแžœแž្แžិแžŸាแžŸ្แž្แžš​แž•្แž‘ាแž›់​แžšแž”แžŸ់แž្แž›ួแž“​แž‡ិแž แŸฅ แžŸแžแžœแž្แžŸแžš៍ แž˜แž€แž ើแž™ ។ แžšីแžฏ​แžข្แž“แž€​แžŸាแž„แžŸแž„់ แž‚ឺ​แž–្แžšះแž”ាแž‘​แž–แž‰ាแž™៉ាแž ។ แž€៏แž”៉ុแž“្แžែ​แž្แžœីแž្แž”ិแžแžែ​แž្แžšូแžœแž”ាแž“​แžŸ្แžាแž”แž“ា​แžกើแž„ แž“ៅ​แžŸแžแžœแž្แžŸแžš៍​แž‘ី​แŸกแŸฅ แž“ៃ​แž‚្แžšិแžŸ្แžแžŸแž€แžšាแž‡​แž˜ែแž“ แžŸ្แž›ាแž€แžŸ្แž“ាแž˜​แž“ៃ​แž€ាแžšแž€ាแž“់แž€ាแž”់​แžំแž”แž“់​แž—្แž“ំแž–េแž‰ แžฌ​แž‡ុំแžœិแž‰​แž‘ីแžាំแž„​แžŸแž–្แžœแž្แž„ៃแž“េះ แž្แžšូแžœแž”ាแž“​แž’្แžœើแžกើแž„​แž™៉ាแž„แž ោแž…แžŽាแžŸ់​แž€៏ แŸกแŸ แŸ แŸ ​แž†្แž“ាំแž˜ុแž“​แž‚្แžšឹ​แžŸ្แž​แžŸแž€แžšាแž‡​แžŠែแžš แžŠោแž™​แž”ុแž–្แžœแž”ុแžšแžŸ​แž្แž˜ែแžš​แž™ើแž„ แž“ៅ​แž‡ំแž“ាแž“់​แž“ោះ​แžŸ្แžិแžแž€្แž“ុแž„​แž™ុแž‚​แž›ោแž แž’ាแžុ ។ แž€ាแžšแžšแž€แžƒើแž‰​แž“ូแžœ​แžงแž”แž€แžšแžŽ៍แž”្แžšើแž”្แžšាแžŸ់​แžŠូแž…แž‡ា แž–ូแžៅ​แž’្แžœើ​แžขំแž–ី​แž្แž˜​แžšំแž›ីแž„ (​แž…ុแž„​แž™ុแž‚​แžŸំแžšឹแž‘្แž’ិ​) แž…แž„្แž€្แžšแž„់​แžŠំแžšី​แž“ិแž„​แž€แž„แžŠៃ​แž€แž„แž‡ើแž„​แžŸំแžšឹแž‘្แž’ិ แž“ៅ​แžេแž្แžแž€แžŽ្แžាแž›​แž‡ា​แžŸแž€្แžីแž—ាแž–​แžŸ្แžšាแž”់ ។

​แž‚ួแžš​แžšំแž›ឹแž€​แžกើแž„แžœិแž‰​แžា แž“ា​แžŸแž˜័แž™​แž”្แžšแžœแž្แžិแžŸាแžŸ្แž្แžš แžំแž”แž“់​แžšាแž‡แž’ាแž“ី​แž—្แž“ំแž–េแž‰​แž“េះ แž€៏แž˜ាแž“​แž‘ំแž“ាแž€់แž‘ំแž“แž„​แž•្แž“ែแž€​แžœแž”្แž”แž’แž˜៌ แž“แž™ោแž”ាแž™​แž“ិแž„​แžŸេแžŠ្แž‹แž€ិแž…្แž…​แž‡ាแž˜ួแž™​แž”แžšแž‘េแžŸ​แžŠែแžš แž€៏แž”៉ុแž“្แžែ แž€៏​แž”្แžšแž ែแž›แž‡ា​แž–ុំแž˜ែแž“​แž្แžšแž„់แŸ—​แžែแž˜្แžแž„​แž‘េ แžŠូแž…​แž្แž˜ែแžš​แž“ៅ​แž€แž˜្แž–ុแž‡ា​แž€្แžšោแž˜​แžฌ​แž្แž˜ែแžš​แžšแžŸ់แž“ៅ​แžាแž˜​แž†្แž“េแžš แž“ៃ​แžˆូแž„​แžŸแž˜ុแž‘្แžš​แžŸៀแž˜​แžŸแž–្แžœแž្แž„ៃ ។ แž”្แžšแž‡ាแž‡แž“​แž្แž˜ែแžš​แž™ើแž„​แžŠែแž›​แžšแžŸ់แž“ៅ​แž‡ាแž™​แž“ៃ​แž–្แžšះแžšាแž‡​แž’ាแž“ី​แž“េះ แž”ាแž“แž‘แž‘ួแž›​แž“ូแžœ​แžœแž”្แž”แž’แž˜៌​แž€្แž›ិแž„្แž‚​แžŠែแž›​แž”ាแž“​แž ូแžš​แž…ូแž›​แž–ី​แžŸแž˜ុแž‘្แžš แž‡្แžšាแž”แž…ូแž›​แž™៉ាแž„แž‡្แžšៅ​แž€្แž“ុแž„​แž•្แž‘ៃ​แž“ៃ​แžŠែแž“แžŠី​แž្แž˜ែแžš ... ។

 แž€ាแžšแžŸแž“្แž“ិแžŠ្แž‹ាแž“​แž“េះ​แžŸំแžขាแž„​แž‘ៅแž›ើ​แž€ាแž€់​แžš៉ូ​แž˜៉ាំแž„​แž˜ួแž™ แžŠែแž›​แž‚េ​แž”ាแž“​แžšแž€แžƒើแž‰​แž“ៅ​แž‡ិแž​แžขាแž€ាแžŸแž™ាแž“แžŠ្แž‹ាแž“​แž–ោแž’ិแž…ិแž“แžុแž„ แž“ិแž„​แžขแž˜្แž”ែแž„​แž€្แžšแžก​แž†្แž“ាំแž„​แž€្แžขแž˜​แž‡ាแž…្แžšើแž“​แžŸแž“្แž’ឹแž€แžŸแž“្แž’ាแž”់ แž“ៅ​แž—ូแž˜ិ​แž–្แžšែแž€​แžា​แž‚ាំ แž‡ិแž​แžŸ្แž–ាแž“​แž‡្แžšោแž™แž…แž„្แžœា แž“ិแž„​แž…ុแž„​แžŸแž˜័แž™​แž”ុแžšេแž”្แžšแžœแž្แžិแžŸាแžŸ្แž្แžš แž“ិแž„​แžŠើแž˜​แžŸแž˜័แž™​แž”្แžšแžœแž្แžិแžŸាแžŸ្แž្แžš ។ แž“េះ​แžฅแž​แž“ិแž™ាแž™​แžŠแž›់​แžŸំแžŽแž›់​แž”្แžšាแžŸាแž‘​แž“ា​แžŸแžแžœแž្แžŸแžš៍​แž‘ី​แŸง แž“ៃ​แž‚្แžšិแžŸ្แžแžŸแž€แžšាแž‡​แž•แž„ แžŠែแž›​แžŸ្แžិแžแž€្แž“ុแž„​แžšแž…แž“ាแž”័แž‘្แž˜​แž–្แžšៃ​แž€្แž˜េแž„ แž“ៅแž›ើ​แž—្แž“ំ​แž–្แžšះแžšាแž‡​แž‘្แžšแž–្แž™​แžฌ​แž›ើ​แž—្แž“ំ​แž”្แžšแžŸិแž‘្แž’ិ แžฌแž€៏​แž”្แžšាแžŸាแž‘​แžขแž„្แž‚แžš แž–ោแž’ិ​แž›ោแž˜ แž€្แž“ុแž„​แžœแž្แž​แžงแžŽ្แžŽាแž›ោแž˜ แžŠែแž›แž‡ា​แž€แž“្แž›ែแž„​แž”แž‰្แž…ុះ​แžšោแž˜​แž”្แžšแž‡ុំ​แž…ិแž‰្แž…ើแž˜​แžšแž”แžŸ់​แž–្แžšះ​แžขแžŸ្แžŸ​แž‡ិแž​แž្แžេ​แžš​แžាំแž„แž–ី​แžŸแž˜័แž™​แž”ុแžšាแžŽแž€ាแž› ។ แž–្แžšះ​แžขแžŸ្แžŸ​แž‡ិแž​แž្แžេ​แžš แž”ាแž“​แž“ិแž˜แž“្แž​แž–ី​แž”្แžšแž‘េแžŸ​แžฅแžŽ្แžŒា (​แž”แž„់​แž ្แž‚ា​แž›​) แž˜แž€แž€ាแž“់​แž€แž˜្แž–ុแž‡ា​แžŠើแž˜្แž”ី​แž•្แžŸแž–្แžœแž•្แžŸាแž™​แž›แž‘្แž’ិ​แž–្แžšះแž–ុแž‘្แž’แžŸាแžŸแž“ា แž ើแž™​แž–្แžšះ​แž—ិแž€្แžុแžŸแž„្แžƒ​แž្แž˜ែแžš​แž”ាแž“​แž™แž€​แž–្แžšះ​แžงแžŽ្แžŽាแž›ោแž˜​แžšแž”แžŸ់​แž–្แžšះแžขแž„្แž‚​แž˜แž€​แž”แž‰្แž…ុះ​แž€្แž“ុแž„​แž–្แžšះ​แž…េ​แž្แž™ី​แž˜ួแž™ แžŠែแž›​แžŸ្แžិแžแž“ៅ​แž•្แž“ែแž€​แžាแž„แž›ិแž…​แž“ៃ​แž–្แžšះแžœិแž ាแžš แž”្แžšแž ែแž›แž‡ា​แžŸ្แžិแžแž“ៅ​แž…ំ​แž€แžŽ្แžាแž›​แž“ៃ​แž…េ​แž្แž™ី​แž‘ាំแž„​แŸฅ ។

​แžšាแž‡แž’ាแž“ី​แž—្แž“ំแž–េแž‰ แž”ាแž“​แž្แžšូแžœ​แžŸ្แžាแž”แž“ា​แžกើแž„​แžŠោแž™​แž–្แžšះแž”ាแž‘​แž–แž‰ាแž™៉ាแž แž‡ា​แžŸ្แžេแž…​แž€្แžšោแž™​แžŸแž˜័แž™แžขแž„្แž‚แžš ។ แžŸ្แžេแž…​แžขแž„្แž‚​แž“េះ​แž”ាแž“​แž•្แž›ាแžŸ់​แž–្แžšះแžšាแž‡​แž’ាแž“ី​แž្แž˜ែแžš​แž–ី​แžំแž”แž“់​แžŸៀแž˜แžšាแž”​แžขแž„្แž‚แžš แž˜แž€แž€ាแž“់​แžំแž”แž“់​แž—្แž“ំแž–េแž‰​แž™ើแž„​แž“េះ ។ แž”ុแž–្แžœแž េแžុ​แž”แžŽ្แžាแž›แž˜แž€แž–ី​แž–្แžšះแžขแž„្แž‚​แž”្แžšាแž្แž“ា​แž…แž„់​แž‚េแž…แž•ុแž แž–ី​แž€ាแžš​แžœាแž™แž†្แž˜แž€់​แž˜ិแž“​แžˆแž”់แžˆแžš​แž–ី​แžŸំแžŽាแž€់​แž€แž„แž‘័แž–​แžŸៀแž˜​แžˆ្แž›ាแž“แž–ាแž“ ។​

แž€្แž“ុแž„​แž‘ិแžŠ្แž‹แž—ាแž–​แžŠ៏​แž‡ូแžšแž…แž់​แž“េះ แž”ាแž“แž‡ា​แž–្แžšះแžขแž„្แž‚​แž™ាแž„​แž…ាแž€​แž…េแž‰แž–ី​แžំแž”แž“់​แž‘แž“្แž›េแžŸាแž” แžŠែแž›แž‡ា​แž”្แžšแž—แž–​แž“ៃ​แžœแžŒ្แžแž“แž—ាแž–​แž“ា​แžŸแž˜័แž™แžขแž„្แž‚แžš แžŠែแž›แž‡ា​แž‡แž„្แžšុแž€​แž្แžšី​แž“ិแž„​แžŸ្แžšូแžœ​แž“ា​แžŸแž˜័แž™​แž“ោះ ។ แž€ាแžšแž‡แž˜្แž›ៀแžŸ​แžួ​แž“​แž”ាแž“แž’្แžœើ​แžกើแž„แž‡ា​แž–ីแžš​แžŠំแžŽាแž€់ แž”แž“្แž‘ាแž”់แž–ី​แžŸ្แžšី​แžŸแž“្แž’แžš​แž˜แž€​แž…แžុแž˜ុแž ។​

​ ​แž–្แžšះแžขแž„្แž‚​แž”ាแž“​แžŸាแž„แžŸแž„់​แž–្แžšះแžšាแž‡แžœាំแž„​แž˜ួแž™​แž“ៅแž”ាแž“​แž€ាแž“ แžŠែแž›​แžŸ្แžិแžแž“ៅ​แž˜ិแž“​แž†្แž„ាแž™​แž”៉ុแž“្แž˜ាแž“​แž–ី​แž–ាแž˜ แž•្แž€ាแž™ แž˜្แžšេแž… แž€៏แž”៉ុแž“្แžែ​แžŠោแž™แžŸាแžš​แžំแž”แž“់​แž“េះ แž‡ា​แžំแž”แž“់​แž‘ឹแž€​แž›ិแž…​แž–្แžšះแžขแž„្แž‚​แž”แž‰្แž‡ា​แžฒ្แž™​แž‚េ​แž•្แž›ាแžŸ់​แž‘ីแžាំแž„​แž—្แž›ាแž˜ แžŠើแž˜្แž”ី​แž‘ៅ​แžាំแž„​แž–្แžšះแžšាแž‡แžœាំแž„​แž˜ួแž™​แž្แž˜ី​แž‘ៀแž แž“ៅแžฏ​แž˜ុแž​แž‘แž“្แž›េแž…แžុแž˜ុแž​แž™ើแž„​แž“េះ แžšแžœាแž„​แž†្แž“ាំ​แŸกแŸคแŸ แŸ  แž“ិแž„​แŸกแŸคแŸฅแŸ  แž“ៃ​แž‚្แžšិแžŸ្แžแžŸแž€แžšាแž‡ ។​

​ ​แž…ំแž–ោះ​แž€ាแž›แž”แžšិแž…្แž†េแž‘​แžាแž„แž›ើแž“េះ แž្แžœី​แž្แž”ិแž​แž–្แžšះแžšាแž‡​แž–แž„្แžŸាแžœแžាแžš​แž្แž˜ែแžš แž”ាแž“แž…េแž‰​แž˜แžិ​แžុแžŸแž”្แž›ែแž€แŸ—​แž–ីแž‚្แž“ា​แž€៏แžŠោแž™ แž€៏แž”៉ុแž“្แžែ​แž€ាแžš​แžšើแžšុះ​แž“ូแžœ​แž–្แžšះแž”แžšแž˜แžšាแž‡แžœាំแž„​แž…ាแžŸ់ แž ើแž™​แž€ាแžšแžŸាแž„แžŸแž„់​แžกើแž„แžœិแž‰ แž‡ាแž–ិแžŸេแžŸ​แž€ាแžšแž•្แž›ាแžŸ់แž”្แžូแžš​แž‘ី​แžាំแž„แž–ី​แžំแž”แž“់​แž˜ួแž™​แž‘ៅ​แžំแž”แž“់​แž˜ួแž™แž‘ៀแž แž្แžšូแžœ​แž”្แžšើแž–េแž›​แž™៉ាแž„แž™ូแžš ។ แž˜្แž™៉ាแž„แžœិแž‰แž‘ៀแž​แž“ា​แžŸแž˜័แž™​แž“ោះ แž‚េ​แž”្แžšើ​แž€แž˜្แž›ាំแž„​แž˜แž“ុแžŸ្แžŸ​แž“ិแž„​แžŸแž្แžœ​แžŠូแž…แž‡ា แž‚ោ แž€្แžšแž”ី แž“ិแž„​แžŠំแžšី​แžŸแž˜្แžšាแž”់​แžŠឹแž€แž‡แž‰្แž‡ូแž“ ។ แž“េះ​แž˜ិแž“​แž‚ិแžแžŠแž›់​แž€ាแžšแž‡្แžšើแžŸแžšើแžŸ​แž‘ីแžាំแž„ แžฌแž€៏​แž–ិแž’ីแž€ាแžš​แž•្แžŸេแž„แŸ— แžŠែแž›​แž–ាแž€់แž–័แž“្แž’​แž“ឹแž„​แž—ូแž˜ិแžŸាแžŸ្แž្แžš​แž•แž„ ។



​ ​แž˜ាแž“แžšឿแž„​แžŠំแžŽាแž›​แž˜ួแž™ แžŠែแž›​แž›្แž”ី​แž‡ាแž„แž‚េ แž ើแž™​แž˜ាแž“​แž›แž€្แžแžŽៈ​แž‡ា​แž”្แžšแžœแž្แžិแžŸាแžŸ្แž្แžš​แž‡ាแž„แž‚េ​แž‚ឺ : แž˜ាแž“​แžŠូแž“​แž˜្แž“ាแž€់​แžˆ្แž˜ោះ​แž–េแž‰ แž‚ាแž់​แž”ាแž“​แžŸាแž„​แžŸแž„់แž•្แž‘ះ​แžšแž”แžŸ់แž‚ាแž់ แž“ៅ​แž‡ិแž​แž˜ាแž់แž…្แžšាំแž„​แž“ៃ​แž‘แž“្แž›េแž˜េแž‚แž„្แž‚ แž“ៅแž›ើ​แž‘ួแž›​แž˜ួแž™ ។​
​ ​แžŸូแž˜แž”แž‰្แž‡ាแž€់แžា แž€ាแžšแžšแžŸ់แž“ៅ​แžฌ​แžŸាแž„แžŸแž„់​แž•្แž‘ះแžŸแž˜្แž”ែแž„ แžœแž្แž​แžขាแžšាแž˜​แžฌ​แž”ូแž‡แž“ីแž™แžŠ្แž‹ាแž“​แž“ាแž“ា แž“ៅแž›ើ​แž‘ួแž›​แžฌ​แžŠីแž‚ោแž€ แž‡ា​แž”្แžšแž–ៃแžŽី​แžšแž”แžŸ់​แž្แž˜ែแžš​แž™ើแž„ แž–្แžšោះ​แžŸ្แžšុแž€​แž™ើแž„​แžŸแž˜្แž”ូแžš​แž‘ៅแžŠោแž™​แž‘ឹแž€​แž“ៅ​แžšแžŠូแžœแžœแžŸ្แžŸា ។​



​แž្แž‘แž˜​แžšแž”แžŸ់แž‚ាแž់​แžŸ្แžិแžแž“ៅ​แžាแž„แž€ើแž​แž“ៃ​แž្แž‘แž˜​แžข្แž“แž€แžា​แž˜ួแž™ ។ แž្แž„ៃแž˜ួแž™​แž˜ាแž“​แž‘ឹแž€แž‡ំแž“แž“់​แž’ំ​แž’្แžœើ​แžฒ្แž™​แž›ិแž…แž›แž„់​แž‡ុំแžœិแž‰​แž‘ួแž›​แž“ោះ​แž‘ាំแž„แžขแžŸ់ ។ แžŠូแž“แž–េแž‰​แž€៏​แž…ុះ​แž–ី​แž•្แž‘ះ​แžšแž”แžŸ់แž‚ាแž់ แžŠែแž›​แžŸแž„់​แž្แž–แžŸ់​แž–ី​แžŠី แž ើแž™แž€៏​แž”ាแž“แžƒើแž‰​แž˜ាแž“​แžŠើแž˜​แž‚แž‚ី​แž’ំ​แž˜ួแž™ แžŠែแž›​แž”ាแž“​แžšแžŸាแž់​แžាแž˜​แž្แžŸែแž‘ឹแž€ แž ើแž™​แž˜แž€​แž”៉ះ​แž‡ាแž”់​แž“ឹแž„​แž˜ាแž់แž…្แžšាំแž„ ។ แžŠូแž“แž–េแž‰​แžขแžš​แžŽាแžŸ់​แžŠោแž™​แž‚ិแžแžា แžขแž‰​แž“ឹแž„​แž”ាแž“​แžˆើ​แž”្แžšើ​แž ើแž™ แž€៏​แž˜្แž“ីแž˜្แž“ា​แžŠើแžšแžšแž€​แž‰ាแžិ​แž‰ោแž˜​แž‡ិแžแžាแž„ แžŠើแž˜្แž”ី​แžขូแžŸ​แžˆើ​แž“េះ ។ แž€្แž“ុแž„​แžแžŽៈแž“ោះ​แžŸ្แžšាแž”់แžែ​แžƒើแž‰​แž–្แžšះ​แž”แžŠិแž˜ា​แž”ុแžšាแžŽ​แž…ំแž“ួแž“​แŸฅ​แžขแž„្แž‚ แž’្แžœើ​แžขំแž–ី​แžŸំแžšឹแž‘្แž’ិ​แž“ិแž„​แž្แž˜ ។ แž‘េแžœแžšូแž”​แžŸំแžšឹแž‘្แž’ិ​แžាแž„แž›ើแž“េះ แž‡ា​แžšូแž”​แž–្แžšះ​แž“แžšាแž™แžŽ៍ แž‘្แžšแž„់​แžˆแžš แž ើแž™​แž“ៅ​แžŠៃ​แž˜ាแž“​แž€ាแž“់​แžงแž”แž€แžšแžŽ៍​แž“ិแž„​แžขាแžœុแž’​แž•្แžŸេแž„แŸ— แžŠូแž…แž‡ា แžŠំแž”แž„​, แž្แž™แž„แžŸ័แž„្แž ។ แžšីแžฏ​แž–្แžšះ​แž€េแžŸ​แžœិแž‰​แž˜ាแž“​แž•្แž“ួแž„แžŸแž€់ ។​



​ ​แžŠូแž“แž–េแž‰​แžŸแž”្แž”ាแž™​แž…ិแž្แžแž‡ា​แž–แž“់แž–េแž€ แž€៏​แž”្แžšแž˜ែ​แž›​แž”្แžšแž˜ូแž›​แžข្แž“แž€แžŸ្แžšុแž€​แž‡ិแž​แž†្แž„ាแž™​แž’្แžœើแž”ុแžŽ្แž™ ។ แž‚ាแž់​แž”ាแž“​แžŸាแž„​แžŸแž„់แžšោแž„​แž˜ួแž™​แž“ៅแž˜ុแž​แž្แž‘แž˜​แžšแž”แžŸ់แž‚ាแž់ แžŠើแž˜្แž”ី​แžŠាแž€់​แžœแž្แžុ​แžŸ័แž€្แžិแžŸិแž‘្แž’ិ​แž‘ាំแž„แžขแžŸ់แž“ោះ ។ แž”แž“្แž‘ាแž”់แž˜แž€แž‘ៀแž แž‚ាแž់​แž€៏แž”ាแž“​แžŸ្แž“ើ​แžข្แž“แž€แžŸ្แžšុแž€​แž—ូแž˜ិ​แžฒ្แž™​แž‡ួแž™​แž–ូแž“แžŠី แž“ៅแž˜ុแž​แž•្แž‘ះ​แž‚ាแž់​แžฒ្แž™​แž្แž–แžŸ់​แžŠូแž…​แž€ូแž“แž—្แž“ំ แžŠើแž˜្แž”ី​แž‘ុแž€​แž‡ាแž‘ីแž‚ោแžšแž–​แžŸแž€្แž€ាแžšៈแž”ូแž‡ា ។​

​ ​ ​แž›ោแž€แž™ាแž™​แž“ិแž„​แžข្แž“แž€แžŸ្แžšុแž€ แž€៏แž”ាแž“​แžขាแžš​แžŠើแž˜​แž‚แž‚ី​แž“ោះ แžŠើแž˜្แž”ី​แž™แž€แž‘ៅ​แžŸាแž„แžŸแž„់​แž–្แžšះแžœិแž ាแžš ។ แž€្แžšោแž™แž–ី​แž”ាแž“​แžŸាแž„แžŸแž„់​แž–្แžšះแžœិแž ាแžš​แž”្แžšแž€់​แžŸ្แž”ូแžœ​แžšួแž… แž›ោแž€แž™ាแž™​แž€៏แž”ាแž“​แž“ិแž˜แž“្แž​แž–្แžšះแžŸแž„្แžƒ​แž‡ាแž…្แžšើแž“​แžขแž„្แž‚ แžŠើแž˜្แž”ី​แž’្แžœើ​แž–ិแž’ី​แžขแž—ិแžŸេแž€แž–្แžšះ​แž“ិแž„​แž‘េแžœแžšូแž” แžŠោแž™​แžŠាแž€់​แžแž˜្แž€แž›់​แž€្แž“ុแž„​แž–្แžšះแžœិแž ាแžš​แž“ោះ​แž‘ៅ ។ แž€្แžšោแž™แž–ី​แžŸូแž្แžšแž˜แž“្แž​แžšួแž… แž–្แžšះแžŸแž„្แžƒ​แž€៏แž”ាแž“​แžŸแž˜្แžšេแž…​แž–្แžšះแž‘័แž™​แžšแžŸ់แž“ៅ​แž‘ីแž“ោះ แžŠោแž™​แžŸាแž„แžŸแž„់​แž€ុแžŠិ​แž“ៅ​แžាแž„แž›ិแž…​แžœแž្แž​แž“ោះ ។ แžŠូแž…្แž“េះแž ើแž™ แž”ាแž“แž‡ា​แž…ាแžŸ់แž‘ុំ​แž ៅ​แžœแž្แž​แžាแž„แž›ើแž“េះ​แžា แžœแž្แžแž—្แž“ំ​แžŠូแž“แž–េแž‰ แž ើแž™​แž€្แžšោแž™แž˜แž€แž‘ៀแž แž€៏แž”ាแž“​แž€្แž›ាแž™แž‘ៅแž‡ា​แžœแž្แžแž—្แž“ំ​แžšแž ូแžแžŠแž›់​แžŸแž–្แžœแž្แž„ៃ​แž‘ៅ ។​



​ ​แž–្แžšះแž–ុแž‘្แž’​แžขแž„្แž‚​แž‘ាំแž„​แŸค แž–្แžšแž˜แž‘ាំแž„​แž–្แžšះ​แž“แžšាแž™แžŽ៍ แžŠែแž›​แž‚េ​แžាំแž„​แžˆ្แž˜ោះแžា แžข្แž“แž€แžា​แž–្แžšះ​แž…ៅ แžšแž˜ែแž„แžែ​แž•្แžแž›់​แž…ំแž–ោះ​แž–្แžšះแžšាแž‡​แž“แž‚แžš​แž្แž˜ែแžš แž“ូแžœ​แžŸិแžšី​แž˜แž„្แž‚แž›​แž“ិแž„​แžœិแž”ុแž›แž—ាแž–​แž‚្แžšแž”់แž”្แžšแž€ាแžš ។​
​ ​แž“ៅ​แž‡ិแž​แž‘ីแžាំแž„​แžœแž្แžแž—្แž“ំ​แžŠូแž“แž–េแž‰​แžាแž„แž›ើ​แž“េះแž ើแž™ แžŠែแž›​แž–្แžšះแžšាแž‡ា​แž្แž˜ែแžš​แž–แž‰ាแž™៉ាแž แž–្แžšះแžขแž„្แž‚​แž”ាแž“​แžŸ្แžាแž”แž“ា​แž–្แžšះแžšាแž‡​แž’ាแž“ី​แžšแž”แžŸ់​แž–្แžšះแžขแž„្แž‚ ។​


​ ​แžšួแž˜​แžŸេแž…แž€្แžី​แž˜แž€ แžŸ្แž›ាแž€แžŸ្แž“ាแž˜​แžœแž”្แž”แž’แž˜៌​แž្แž˜ែแžš​แž‚្แžšแž”់​แž™ុแž‚แžŸแž˜័แž™ แž”ាแž“​แž្แžšូแžœแž‚េ​แž‡ួแž”แž”្แžšแž‘ះ​แž“ៅแž›ើ​แž‘ីแžាំแž„​แžŸ្แžិแž​แž‡ិแž​แž†្แž„ាแž™ แž“ៃ​แž‘ីแž€្แžšុแž„​แž—្แž“ំแž–េแž‰​แž”แž…្แž…ុแž”្แž”แž“្แž“ แž–ី​แžŸแž˜័แž™​แž”ុแžšេแž”្แžšแžœแž្แžិแžŸាแžŸ្แž្แžš แžšแž ូแžแžŠแž›់​แžŸแž–្แžœแž្แž„ៃแž“េះ​แž”แž‰្แž‡ាแž€់​แžฒ្แž™​แžƒើแž‰แžា แž‘ីแžាំแž„​แžšាแž‡แž’ាแž“ី​แž—្แž“ំแž–េแž‰​แžŸแž–្แžœแž្แž„ៃแž“េះ แž˜ាแž“​แž›แž€្แžแžŽៈ​แž”្แžšแž€แž”แžŠោแž™​แžขំแžŽោแž™แž•แž›​แž—ូแž˜ិแžŸាแžŸ្แž្แžš แžŠោแž™แž˜ាแž“​แž‘แž“្แž›េ​แŸค​แž˜ុแž​แž‡ាแžŸ​แžŸៃ​แžˆាแž˜​แž€្แž“ុแž„​แžœិแžŸ័แž™แžŸេแžŠ្แž‹แž€ិแž…្แž… แž ើแž™แž€៏​แž‡ា​แž˜ូแž›แž េแžុ​แž“ៃ​แž€ាแžšแžšីแž€แžŠុះแžŠាแž›​แž“ៃ​แž—ូแž˜ិแž—ាแž‚​แž“េះ ។​ ​ ​แžŸូแž˜​แžšំแž›ឹแž€แžា แž–្แžšះ​แž…េ​แž្แž™ី​แžŠែแž›​แž’ំแž‡ាแž„แž‚េ​แž“ៅแž›ើ​แžœแž្แžแž—្แž“ំ​แžŸแž–្แžœแž្แž„ៃแž“េះ แž‚ឺแž‡ា​แž–្แžšះ​แž…េ​แž្แž™ី​แž”แž‰្แž…ុះ​แž–្แžšះ​แžขแžŠ្แž‹ិแž’ាแžុ​แžšแž”แžŸ់​แž–្แžšះแž”ាแž‘​แž–แž‰ាแž™៉ាแž ៕

Friday, March 25, 2016



Stung Treng is a northern province of Cambodia. It was formerly called Xieng Teng and was once a part of the vast Khmer Empire, then the Lao kingdom of Lan Xang and later the Lao kingdom of Champassack. During the period of French Indochina it was again ceded to Cambodia.
The provincial capital is also named Stung Treng and is an important trade hub with a few hints of Lao influence scattered about, owing to the fact that the Lao border is about 50 km away. It's a friendly, quiet country town situated on the confluence of the San River and the Mekong River. It actually sits on the banks of the San River, with the mighty Mekong coming into the picture on the northeastern outskirts of he town.

The San River goes by three names, depending on which of the locals you speak to. Some call it the Kong River because the San and Kong Rivers merge together about 10 km northeast of Stung Treng town, confusing people about which name the river should bear. Others call it the Sekong River, which is the combined name of these two rivers. Whatever name the fiver beside the town goes by, it's another one of Cambodia's beautiful picture-postcard river towns. It's a nice place to kick back and chill out if you are on a circuit tour of the Northeast River Scene, from here to Laos.

The San River is fronted in Stung Treng by a nice stretch of paved road. It's the centre of socializing (as in most Cambodian river towns) in the late afternoon and early evening hours as the locals ride up and down the stretch enjoying the view and each other. Drink and dessert stands spring up earlier to serve the daily merrymaking crowd. It's a nice spot for a walk or jog any time of the day as the river road turns into a pleasant rural road that leads to the airport 4 km north of town.

The river port area just in front of the small city park is fairly busy, handling trade between Cambodia and Laos. The ferry across the San River to where National Highway No 7 continues north to the Laos border is also at this pier. The fare is 300 riel per head. We went for a ride on this stretch (2,000 riel for taking a big bike on the ferry), but there is not much to see along the way besides light jungle and some remnants next to the road that was a target of carpet bombing during the Vietnam War years (the road was recently overhauled and is now one of the best in the country). The road works its way eastward so it does not afford views of the Mekong River as one would hope. The few residents we saw along the way were truly amazed to see the likes of us, who would want to be there.



Sample Text

Natural and Cambodian Life Copyright 2015. Powered by Blogger.

Sample text

Featured Posts

Free Blogger Template

Social Icons

Video

Popular Posts

Our Facebook Page

Hi